ID A5U770_MYCTA Unreviewed; 346 AA.
AC A5U770;
DT 10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN Name=dinP {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABQ74870.1};
GN Synonyms=dinB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MRA_3088 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABQ74870.1};
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25177 / H37Ra).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=419947 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABQ74870.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001988};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABQ74870.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001988}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25177 / H37Ra {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001988};
RX PubMed=18584054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002375;
RA Zheng H., Lu L., Wang B., Pu S., Zhang X., Zhu G., Shi W., Zhang L.,
RA Wang H., Wang S., Zhao G., Zhang Y.;
RT "Genetic basis of virulence attenuation revealed by comparative genomic
RT analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra versus H37Rv.";
RL PLoS ONE 3:E2375-E2375(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025589, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024632, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011245, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010945, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000611; ABQ74870.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003899898.1; NZ_CP016972.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5U770; -.
DR SMR; A5U770; -.
DR KEGG; mra:MRA_3088; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0389; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_0_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001988; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1170.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; DNA polymerase, Y-family, little finger domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11076:SF33; DNA POLYMERASE KAPPA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11076; DNA REPAIR POLYMERASE UMUC / TRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56672; DNA/RNA polymerases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF100879; Lesion bypass DNA polymerase (Y-family), little finger domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Mutator protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001988};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
FT DOMAIN 9..191
FT /note="UmuC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50173"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT SITE 18
FT /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ SEQUENCE 346 AA; 37562 MW; 5046A2A8C7274AF5 CRC64;
MPTAAPRWIL HVDLDQFLAS VELLRHPELA GLPVIVGGNG DPTEPRKVVT CASYEARAYG
VRAGMPLRTA ARRCPEATFL PSNPAAYNAA SEEVVALLRD LGYPVEVWGW DEAYLAVAPG
TPDDPIEVAE EIRKVILSQT GLSCSIGISD NKQRAKIATG LAKPAGIYQL TDANWMAIMG
DRTVEALWGV GPKTTKRLAK LGINTVYQLA HTDSGLLMST FGPRTALWLL LAKGGGDTEV
SAQAWVPRSR SHAVTFPRDL TCRSEMESAV TELAQRTLNE VVASSRTVTR VAVTVRTATF
YTRTKIRKLQ APSTDPDVIT AAARHVLDLF ELDRPVRLLG VRLELA
//
