ID A6TTR5_ALKMQ Unreviewed; 361 AA.
AC A6TTR5;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE EC=1.1.1.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=3-IPM-DH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-IPM dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE Short=IMDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN Name=leuB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Amet_3455 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABR49583.1};
OS Alkaliphilus metalliredigens (strain QYMF).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Alkaliphilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=293826 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABR49583.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=QYMF {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
RX PubMed=27811105; DOI=10.1128/genomeA.01226-16;
RA Hwang C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M.L., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Ye Q., Zhou J.,
RA Richardson P., Fields M.W.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Alkaliphilus metalliredigens strain QYMF, an
RT alkaliphilic and metal-reducing bacterium isolated from borax-contaminated
RT leachate ponds.";
RL Genome Announc. 4:0-0(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004762,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008319, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
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DR EMBL; CP000724; ABR49583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012064546.1; NC_009633.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6TTR5; -.
DR STRING; 293826.Amet_3455; -.
DR KEGG; amt:Amet_3455; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0473; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031953_0_3_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9806254at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR Proteomes; UP000001572; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01033; LeuB_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979:SF1; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Leucine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022430, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572}.
FT DOMAIN 4..354
FT /note="Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01329"
FT BINDING 76..89
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 283..295
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 142
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 193
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 39283 MW; A43654FD24DD7CB0 CRC64;
MAYQITLIPG DGIGPEVIKE AVRVLETVGD TFGHQFDFEE VLVGGCAYDA TGEPLPRESL
DSCQKSDAVL LGAVGGEKWD GLPGHQRPEA ALLGLRKGLG LYANLRPAIL HESLKNACPL
RSDIVGEGID ICIVRELMGG IYFGEKGRRT NNDDMGEEAF DVEAYSVGEV ERIGRLAFEM
ALKRDRKVTS VDKANVLESS RLWRSVMIEI AKDYPEVTLE HMYVDNAAMQ LIRNPRQFDV
LVTTNMFGDI LSDEASMITG SIGMLPSASL GEGKFGMYEP IHGSAPDIAG QDKANPIATI
LSAAMMLRIS FDLENEAKEI EEAVTRVLEG GYRTPDIMSD GCKLVGTAEM GNLIIQAMSF
E
//
