ID A8FA65_BACP2 Unreviewed; 392 AA.
AC A8FA65;
DT 13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BPUM_0437 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV61132.1};
OS Bacillus pumilus (strain SAFR-032).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=315750 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV61132.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001355};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV61132.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001355}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SAFR-032 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV61132.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001355};
RX PubMed=17895969; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000928;
RA Gioia J., Yerrapragada S., Qin X., Jiang H., Igboeli O.C., Muzny D.,
RA Dugan-Rocha S., Ding Y., Hawes A., Liu W., Perez L., Kovar C., Dinh H.,
RA Lee S., Nazareth L., Blyth P., Holder M., Buhay C., Tirumalai M.R., Liu Y.,
RA Dasgupta I., Bokhetache L., Fujita M., Karouia F., Eswara Moorthy P.,
RA Siefert J., Uzman A., Buzumbo P., Verma A., Zwiya H., McWilliams B.D.,
RA Olowu A., Clinkenbeard K.D., Newcombe D., Golebiewski L., Petrosino J.F.,
RA Nicholson W.L., Fox G.E., Venkateswaran K., Highlander S.K.,
RA Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Paradoxical DNA repair and peroxide resistance gene conservation in
RT Bacillus pumilus SAFR-032.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E928-E928(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP000813; ABV61132.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012008994.1; NC_009848.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8FA65; -.
DR SMR; A8FA65; -.
DR STRING; 315750.BPUM_0437; -.
DR KEGG; bpu:BPUM_0437; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001355; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}.
FT DOMAIN 248..373
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 41
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 269
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 316
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 41
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 43775 MW; 0D07DAAEDCEC3C47 CRC64;
MDTNAFYRDT WAEINLSAIK HNVSHMKDHI GQSVQLMAVV KANAYGHGDI EVASAALKAG
ADILAVAFLD EAVSLRNKGI KAPILVLGAV PTEYVKVAVR YNVIMTAYSI DWLKDVINMM
EGQMGQPIRF HLKIDSGMNR LGVKTIEQVN EVKKLVDEHS YLQLEGVFTH FATADEKDEA
YFDRQVDTFQ TLLEPLHTDK LLIHCANSAA GLRFKDVLFN MVRFGISMYG LSPSEEIKDE
LPFKLEEAMS LHTKLAHVKH IQKGESVSYG ATYTANQDTW IGTVPVGYAD GWIRKLAGTE
VLVGGKRRKI TGRICMDQFM VELKDKLPVG EPVVLIGKQG EDMIQVDEIA KRLETINYEI
TCSIGHRVPR VYIEDGKRVQ VRNPLLQGGP SF
//
