ID A9A9I6_METM6 Unreviewed; 447 AA.
AC A9A9I6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Cobyrinate a,c-diamide synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE EC=6.3.5.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE AltName: Full=Cobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE AltName: Full=Ni-sirohydrochlorin a,c-diamide synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE EC=6.3.5.12 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
DE AltName: Full=Ni-sirohydrochlorin a,c-diamide synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
GN Name=cbiA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
GN Synonyms=cfbB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MmarC6_1196 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABX02009.1};
OS Methanococcus maripaludis (strain C6 / ATCC BAA-1332).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=444158 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABX02009.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABX02009.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C6 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABX02009.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Clum A., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Whitman W.B.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methanococcus maripaludis C6.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amidation of the two carboxylate
CC groups at positions a and c of cobyrinate, using either L-glutamine or
CC ammonia as the nitrogen source. Involved in the biosynthesis of the
CC unique nickel-containing tetrapyrrole coenzyme F430, the prosthetic
CC group of methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR), which plays a key role in
CC methanogenesis and anaerobic methane oxidation. Catalyzes the ATP-
CC dependent amidation of the two carboxylate groups at positions a and c
CC of Ni-sirohydrochlorin, using L-glutamine or ammonia as the nitrogen
CC source. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + 2 H2O + 2 L-glutamine + Ni-sirohydrochlorin = 2 ADP +
CC 2 H(+) + 2 L-glutamate + Ni-sirohydrochlorin a,c-diamide + 2
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52896, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:136841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:136887, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + cob(II)yrinate + 2 H2O + 2 L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC cob(II)yrinate a,c diamide + 2 H(+) + 2 L-glutamate + 2 phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26289, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58537, ChEBI:CHEBI:58894,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.11; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00027};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide from sirohydrochlorin (anaerobic route):
CC step 10/10. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Comprises of two domains. The C-terminal domain contains the
CC binding site for glutamine and catalyzes the hydrolysis of this
CC substrate to glutamate and ammonia. The N-terminal domain is
CC anticipated to bind ATP, and cobyrinate or Ni-sirohydrochlorin, and
CC catalyzes the ultimate synthesis of the diamide product. The ammonia
CC produced via the glutaminase domain is probably translocated to the
CC adjacent domain via a molecular tunnel, where it reacts with an
CC activated intermediate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The a and c carboxylates of cobyrinate and Ni-
CC sirohydrochlorin are activated for nucleophilic attack via formation of
CC a phosphorylated intermediate by ATP. CbiA catalyzes first the
CC amidation of the c-carboxylate, and then that of the a-carboxylate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CobB/CbiA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00027}.
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DR EMBL; CP000867; ABX02009.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9A9I6; -.
DR STRING; 444158.MmarC6_1196; -.
DR KEGG; mmx:MmarC6_1196; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00106; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022752_2_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8896at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A9A9I6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00231.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042242; F:cobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015948; P:methanogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd05388; CobB_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd03130; GATase1_CobB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00027; CobB_CbiA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004484; CbiA/CobB_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002586; CobQ/CobB/MinD/ParA_Nub-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011698; GATase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00379; cobB; 1.
DR NCBIfam; NF033195; F430_CfbB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43873; COBYRINATE A,C-DIAMIDE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43873:SF1; COBYRINATE A,C-DIAMIDE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01656; CbiA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07685; GATase_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51274; GATASE_COBBQ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00027}; Cobalamin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Methanogenesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00027}.
FT DOMAIN 4..184
FT /note="CobQ/CobB/MinD/ParA nucleotide binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01656"
FT DOMAIN 252..435
FT /note="CobB/CobQ-like glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07685"
FT ACT_SITE 331
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027"
FT SITE 431
FT /note="Increases nucleophilicity of active site Cys"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00027"
SQ SEQUENCE 447 AA; 50061 MW; C325CA79C90C5524 CRC64;
MKRVVIAGTS SMVGKTTIST GIMKALSKKN NVQPYKIGPD YIDPTYHTEA TKNRSRNLDS
FFMDEMQVRS IFKRHSKNKD ISVIEGVRGL YEGISPYNDV GSTASVAKTI NAPVILLMDA
RSLTRSAAAI IKGFKSFDTE LNIKGVIFNK IRGNGHLNKL KEAVKYYDNE IEIIGAIPRD
DSLSVSQRHL GLVPTPENKQ GLLEMIDLWG NTVEECLDIE RIVELSDESF DFEVDEKNKD
ETLWKVEKNN SKIAVAFDES FNFYYWDNFD ALEENGAKIK FFSPVNDSEV PDCDTIYLGG
GYPEIFSEKL SNNKSMIDSI RNFDGKIYGE CGGLMYLTNS IDGKEMLKLI DADAVMTPNV
QGLSYVKGTF EKDCIIGKKS KEFKAHEFHY SKLININEND FSYKINRGKG IINSMDGITS
KDGDIVGGYA HQHCIGNPYF AASLSKI
//
