ID ALR_SHEPW Reviewed; 358 AA.
AC B8CIQ9;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=swp_0719;
OS Shewanella piezotolerans (strain WP3 / JCM 13877).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=225849;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WP3 / JCM 13877;
RX PubMed=18398463; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001937;
RA Wang F., Wang J., Jian H., Zhang B., Li S., Wang F., Zeng X., Gao L.,
RA Bartlett D.H., Yu J., Hu S., Xiao X.;
RT "Environmental adaptation: genomic analysis of the piezotolerant and
RT psychrotolerant deep-sea iron reducing bacterium Shewanella piezotolerans
RT WP3.";
RL PLoS ONE 3:E1937-E1937(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000472; ACJ27535.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_020910915.1; NC_011566.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8CIQ9; -.
DR SMR; B8CIQ9; -.
DR STRING; 225849.swp_0719; -.
DR KEGG; swp:swp_0719; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000000753; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF4; ALANINE RACEMASE, BIOSYNTHETIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..358
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000164619"
FT ACT_SITE 35
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 255
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 35
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 358 AA; 38745 MW; CB118D55FB3AACA6 CRC64;
MKPFPRAEIS RKALKHNLAR LHELAPSSKV MAVVKANGYG HGLLNVAQCL DNADGFGLAR
LEEALALRTG GVTAKLLLLE GFFRIGDLTT LVEHDIETVV HHESQLEMLE SINLTKPVTV
WLKVDSGMHR LGFSPAQFDA TYQRLMANDN VAKPIHLMTH FACADEPSNP STAEQQRVFD
TLIKGLPGDR TLANSAGALF WQQSQADWIR PGIALYGVSP VFGDLGAKHG LMPAMDLVSQ
LIAIREHKAG ESAGYGSYWT AEKDTNLGVV AIGYGDGYPR NAPLGTPVLV NGRIVPIVGR
VSMDMLTVDL GIDANDKVGD LAVLWGKELP VEEVAEHIGT IAYELVTKLT PRVAVCLD
//
