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Database: UniProt
Entry: B3GQM1_9GEMI
LinkDB: B3GQM1_9GEMI
Original site: B3GQM1_9GEMI 
ID   B3GQM1_9GEMI            Unreviewed;        87 AA.
AC   B3GQM1;
DT   22-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   13-SEP-2023, entry version 22.
DE   RecName: Full=Replication-associated protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014531};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=C1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACE02950.1};
OS   Tomato yellow leaf curl virus.
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cressdnaviricota; Repensiviricetes;
OC   Geplafuvirales; Geminiviridae; Begomovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10832 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACE02950.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACE02950.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=IT:I-172 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACE02950.1};
RX   PubMed=19463717; DOI=10.1016/j.virusres.2009.03.001;
RA   Davino S., Napoli C., Dellacroce C., Miozzi L., Noris E., Davino M.,
RA   Accotto G.P.;
RT   "Two new natural begomovirus recombinants associated with the tomato yellow
RT   leaf curl disease co-exist with parental viruses in tomato epidemics in
RT   Italy.";
RL   Virus Res. 143:15-23(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for the replication of viral ssDNA. The closed
CC       circular ssDNA genome is first converted to a superhelical dsDNA. Rep
CC       binds a specific region at the genome origin of replication. It
CC       introduces an endonucleolytic nick within the conserved sequence 5'-
CC       TAATATTAC-3' in the intergenic region of the genome present in all
CC       geminiviruses, thereby initiating the rolling circle replication (RCR).
CC       Following cleavage, binds covalently to the 5'-phosphate of DNA as a
CC       tyrosyl ester. The cleavage gives rise to a free 3'-OH that serves as a
CC       primer for the cellular DNA polymerase. The polymerase synthesizes the
CC       (+) strand DNA by rolling circle mechanism. After one round of
CC       replication, a Rep-catalyzed nucleotidyl transfer reaction releases a
CC       circular single-stranded virus genome, thereby terminating the
CC       replication. Displays origin-specific DNA cleavage, nucleotidyl
CC       transferase, ATPase and helicase activities.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024923}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations, possibly Mg(2+) or Mn(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the geminiviridae Rep protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006240}.
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DR   EMBL; EU719082; ACE02950.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1310.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001301; Gemini_AL1_CLV.
DR   InterPro; IPR001191; Gemini_AL1_REP.
DR   InterPro; IPR022690; Gemini_AL1_REP_cat-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00799; Gemini_AL1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00227; GEMCOATAL1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00228; GEMCOATCLVL1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55464; Origin of replication-binding domain, RBD-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840};
KW   Covalent protein-DNA linkage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023124};
KW   DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705};
KW   DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125};
KW   Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759};
KW   Helicase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022806};
KW   Host-virus interaction {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022581};
KW   Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW   ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
KW   Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268};
KW   Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722};
KW   Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741};
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695};
KW   Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679}.
FT   DOMAIN          5..87
FT                   /note="Geminivirus AL1 replication-associated protein
FT                   catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00799"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   NON_TER         87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACE02950.1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   87 AA;  10479 MW;  8AC20EFD3C32750D CRC64;
     MPRLFKIYAK NYFLTYPNCY LSKEEALSQL KNLETPTNKK YIKVCREFHE NGEPHLHVLI
     QFEGKYQCKN QRFFDLVSPN RSAHFHP
//
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