ID B3MAM8_DROAN Unreviewed; 457 AA.
AC B3MAM8;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN Name=Dana\GF10957 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDV41315.1};
GN Synonyms=dana_GLEANR_10916 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDV41315.1};
GN ORFNames=GF10957 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDV41315.1};
OS Drosophila ananassae (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7217 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDV41315.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007801};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EDV41315.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007801}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Tucson 14024-0371.13 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007801};
RX PubMed=17994087; DOI=10.1038/nature06341;
RG Drosophila 12 genomes consortium;
RA Clark A.G., Eisen M.B., Smith D.R., Bergman C.M., Oliver B., Markow T.A.,
RA Kaufman T.C., Kellis M., Gelbart W., Iyer V.N., Pollard D.A., Sackton T.B.,
RA Larracuente A.M., Singh N.D., Abad J.P., Abt D.N., Adryan B., Aguade M.,
RA Akashi H., Anderson W.W., Aquadro C.F., Ardell D.H., Arguello R.,
RA Artieri C.G., Barbash D.A., Barker D., Barsanti P., Batterham P.,
RA Batzoglou S., Begun D., Bhutkar A., Blanco E., Bosak S.A., Bradley R.K.,
RA Brand A.D., Brent M.R., Brooks A.N., Brown R.H., Butlin R.K., Caggese C.,
RA Calvi B.R., Bernardo de Carvalho A., Caspi A., Castrezana S.,
RA Celniker S.E., Chang J.L., Chapple C., Chatterji S., Chinwalla A.,
RA Civetta A., Clifton S.W., Comeron J.M., Costello J.C., Coyne J.A., Daub J.,
RA David R.G., Delcher A.L., Delehaunty K., Do C.B., Ebling H., Edwards K.,
RA Eickbush T., Evans J.D., Filipski A., Findeiss S., Freyhult E., Fulton L.,
RA Fulton R., Garcia A.C., Gardiner A., Garfield D.A., Garvin B.E., Gibson G.,
RA Gilbert D., Gnerre S., Godfrey J., Good R., Gotea V., Gravely B.,
RA Greenberg A.J., Griffiths-Jones S., Gross S., Guigo R., Gustafson E.A.,
RA Haerty W., Hahn M.W., Halligan D.L., Halpern A.L., Halter G.M., Han M.V.,
RA Heger A., Hillier L., Hinrichs A.S., Holmes I., Hoskins R.A., Hubisz M.J.,
RA Hultmark D., Huntley M.A., Jaffe D.B., Jagadeeshan S., Jeck W.R.,
RA Johnson J., Jones C.D., Jordan W.C., Karpen G.H., Kataoka E.,
RA Keightley P.D., Kheradpour P., Kirkness E.F., Koerich L.B., Kristiansen K.,
RA Kudrna D., Kulathinal R.J., Kumar S., Kwok R., Lander E., Langley C.H.,
RA Lapoint R., Lazzaro B.P., Lee S.J., Levesque L., Li R., Lin C.F., Lin M.F.,
RA Lindblad-Toh K., Llopart A., Long M., Low L., Lozovsky E., Lu J., Luo M.,
RA Machado C.A., Makalowski W., Marzo M., Matsuda M., Matzkin L.,
RA McAllister B., McBride C.S., McKernan B., McKernan K., Mendez-Lago M.,
RA Minx P., Mollenhauer M.U., Montooth K., Mount S.M., Mu X., Myers E.,
RA Negre B., Newfeld S., Nielsen R., Noor M.A., O'Grady P., Pachter L.,
RA Papaceit M., Parisi M.J., Parisi M., Parts L., Pedersen J.S., Pesole G.,
RA Phillippy A.M., Ponting C.P., Pop M., Porcelli D., Powell J.R.,
RA Prohaska S., Pruitt K., Puig M., Quesneville H., Ram K.R., Rand D.,
RA Rasmussen M.D., Reed L.K., Reenan R., Reily A., Remington K.A.,
RA Rieger T.T., Ritchie M.G., Robin C., Rogers Y.H., Rohde C., Rozas J.,
RA Rubenfield M.J., Ruiz A., Russo S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez-Gracia A.,
RA Saranga D.J., Sato H., Schaeffer S.W., Schatz M.C., Schlenke T.,
RA Schwartz R., Segarra C., Singh R.S., Sirot L., Sirota M., Sisneros N.B.,
RA Smith C.D., Smith T.F., Spieth J., Stage D.E., Stark A., Stephan W.,
RA Strausberg R.L., Strempel S., Sturgill D., Sutton G., Sutton G.G., Tao W.,
RA Teichmann S., Tobari Y.N., Tomimura Y., Tsolas J.M., Valente V.L.,
RA Venter E., Venter J.C., Vicario S., Vieira F.G., Vilella A.J.,
RA Villasante A., Walenz B., Wang J., Wasserman M., Watts T., Wilson D.,
RA Wilson R.K., Wing R.A., Wolfner M.F., Wong A., Wong G.K., Wu C.I., Wu G.,
RA Yamamoto D., Yang H.P., Yang S.P., Yorke J.A., Yoshida K., Zdobnov E.,
RA Zhang P., Zhang Y., Zimin A.V., Baldwin J., Abdouelleil A., Abdulkadir J.,
RA Abebe A., Abera B., Abreu J., Acer S.C., Aftuck L., Alexander A., An P.,
RA Anderson E., Anderson S., Arachi H., Azer M., Bachantsang P., Barry A.,
RA Bayul T., Berlin A., Bessette D., Bloom T., Blye J., Boguslavskiy L.,
RA Bonnet C., Boukhgalter B., Bourzgui I., Brown A., Cahill P., Channer S.,
RA Cheshatsang Y., Chuda L., Citroen M., Collymore A., Cooke P., Costello M.,
RA D'Aco K., Daza R., De Haan G., DeGray S., DeMaso C., Dhargay N., Dooley K.,
RA Dooley E., Doricent M., Dorje P., Dorjee K., Dupes A., Elong R., Falk J.,
RA Farina A., Faro S., Ferguson D., Fisher S., Foley C.D., Franke A.,
RA Friedrich D., Gadbois L., Gearin G., Gearin C.R., Giannoukos G., Goode T.,
RA Graham J., Grandbois E., Grewal S., Gyaltsen K., Hafez N., Hagos B.,
RA Hall J., Henson C., Hollinger A., Honan T., Huard M.D., Hughes L.,
RA Hurhula B., Husby M.E., Kamat A., Kanga B., Kashin S., Khazanovich D.,
RA Kisner P., Lance K., Lara M., Lee W., Lennon N., Letendre F., LeVine R.,
RA Lipovsky A., Liu X., Liu J., Liu S., Lokyitsang T., Lokyitsang Y.,
RA Lubonja R., Lui A., MacDonald P., Magnisalis V., Maru K., Matthews C.,
RA McCusker W., McDonough S., Mehta T., Meldrim J., Meneus L., Mihai O.,
RA Mihalev A., Mihova T., Mittelman R., Mlenga V., Montmayeur A., Mulrain L.,
RA Navidi A., Naylor J., Negash T., Nguyen T., Nguyen N., Nicol R., Norbu C.,
RA Norbu N., Novod N., O'Neill B., Osman S., Markiewicz E., Oyono O.L.,
RA Patti C., Phunkhang P., Pierre F., Priest M., Raghuraman S., Rege F.,
RA Reyes R., Rise C., Rogov P., Ross K., Ryan E., Settipalli S., Shea T.,
RA Sherpa N., Shi L., Shih D., Sparrow T., Spaulding J., Stalker J.,
RA Stange-Thomann N., Stavropoulos S., Stone C., Strader C., Tesfaye S.,
RA Thomson T., Thoulutsang Y., Thoulutsang D., Topham K., Topping I.,
RA Tsamla T., Vassiliev H., Vo A., Wangchuk T., Wangdi T., Weiand M.,
RA Wilkinson J., Wilson A., Yadav S., Young G., Yu Q., Zembek L., Zhong D.,
RA Zimmer A., Zwirko Z., Jaffe D.B., Alvarez P., Brockman W., Butler J.,
RA Chin C., Gnerre S., Grabherr M., Kleber M., Mauceli E., MacCallum I.;
RT "Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny.";
RL Nature 450:203-218(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011747,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; CH902618; EDV41315.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001958509.1; XM_001958473.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3MAM8; -.
DR SMR; B3MAM8; -.
DR STRING; 7217.B3MAM8; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0115657; FBpp0114149; FBgn0087997.
DR GeneID; 6493823; -.
DR KEGG; dan:6493823; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1375; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B3MAM8; -.
DR OMA; QQFSKGT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 3591880at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B3MAM8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007801; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF484; TUBULIN BETA-2 CHAIN-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007801}.
FT DOMAIN 48..243
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 245..382
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
FT REGION 419..457
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 457 AA; 50276 MW; 64DDB3D6B411B68E CRC64;
MREIVTLQIG GAGNAIGDAF WHVISHEHGV DYASGRFGGT SPLQLERINV FFNATASKRF
YARTIIIDTE ASSIQRLHAS SQLYRPENFV AGSESAGNNF ARGYHTDGAE ILEQVLDNTR
REVESVDSLQ GFQLLHSIGG GTGSGLTSLI MEALVEQYPD NLLCNYVTIP SPNMSQVVVE
PYNALLSTPA LVNNSHLTFC LDNEALFQIC NRNLKIKMSG YEHINHIVGL TMSGITTCLR
FPGQLNAGLR KIYVNMVPFP RLHFLIPGFA PLVTCKQQQF SKGTVSELVQ QIFSSNNLLC
AVDLRKGKLL TAAGIFRGRM SPREVDQLMT GVRNKNINNF VDWIPNNIKT AICDIPPRGL
KMSATFIGNT TAIQSLFQRL LDGSTVMLRR KAHLHWYTGE GMEEQEFMDA QQELQAIIDD
YRSSAEGEDS GGGGGGSRDD DSGDEIPVGP RCTYCAE
//
