ID B4FZ85_MAIZE Unreviewed; 462 AA.
AC B4FZ85;
DT 23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
GN Name=100274137 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb236130_P001};
OS Zea mays (Maize).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4577 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF87428.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF87428.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=B73 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF87428.1};
RX PubMed=19936069; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000740;
RA Soderlund C., Descour A., Kudrna D., Bomhoff M., Boyd L., Currie J.,
RA Angelova A., Collura K., Wissotski M., Ashley E., Morrow D., Fernandes J.,
RA Walbot V., Yu Y.;
RT "Sequencing, mapping, and analysis of 27,455 maize full-length cDNAs.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000740-E1000740(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb236130_P001, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007305}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. B73 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb236130_P001,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007305};
RX PubMed=19965430; DOI=10.1126/science.1178534;
RA Schnable P.S., Ware D., Fulton R.S., Stein J.C., Wei F., Pasternak S.,
RA Liang C., Zhang J., Fulton L., Graves T.A., Minx P., Reily A.D.,
RA Courtney L., Kruchowski S.S., Tomlinson C., Strong C., Delehaunty K.,
RA Fronick C., Courtney B., Rock S.M., Belter E., Du F., Kim K., Abbott R.M.,
RA Cotton M., Levy A., Marchetto P., Ochoa K., Jackson S.M., Gillam B.,
RA Chen W., Yan L., Higginbotham J., Cardenas M., Waligorski J., Applebaum E.,
RA Phelps L., Falcone J., Kanchi K., Thane T., Scimone A., Thane N., Henke J.,
RA Wang T., Ruppert J., Shah N., Rotter K., Hodges J., Ingenthron E.,
RA Cordes M., Kohlberg S., Sgro J., Delgado B., Mead K., Chinwalla A.,
RA Leonard S., Crouse K., Collura K., Kudrna D., Currie J., He R.,
RA Angelova A., Rajasekar S., Mueller T., Lomeli R., Scara G., Ko A.,
RA Delaney K., Wissotski M., Lopez G., Campos D., Braidotti M., Ashley E.,
RA Golser W., Kim H., Lee S., Lin J., Dujmic Z., Kim W., Talag J., Zuccolo A.,
RA Fan C., Sebastian A., Kramer M., Spiegel L., Nascimento L., Zutavern T.,
RA Miller B., Ambroise C., Muller S., Spooner W., Narechania A., Ren L.,
RA Wei S., Kumari S., Faga B., Levy M.J., McMahan L., Van Buren P.,
RA Vaughn M.W., Ying K., Yeh C.-T., Emrich S.J., Jia Y., Kalyanaraman A.,
RA Hsia A.-P., Barbazuk W.B., Baucom R.S., Brutnell T.P., Carpita N.C.,
RA Chaparro C., Chia J.-M., Deragon J.-M., Estill J.C., Fu Y., Jeddeloh J.A.,
RA Han Y., Lee H., Li P., Lisch D.R., Liu S., Liu Z., Nagel D.H., McCann M.C.,
RA SanMiguel P., Myers A.M., Nettleton D., Nguyen J., Penning B.W.,
RA Ponnala L., Schneider K.L., Schwartz D.C., Sharma A., Soderlund C.,
RA Springer N.M., Sun Q., Wang H., Waterman M., Westerman R., Wolfgruber T.K.,
RA Yang L., Yu Y., Zhang L., Zhou S., Zhu Q., Bennetzen J.L., Dawe R.K.,
RA Jiang J., Jiang N., Presting G.G., Wessler S.R., Aluru S.,
RA Martienssen R.A., Clifton S.W., McCombie W.R., Wing R.A., Wilson R.K.;
RT "The B73 maize genome: complexity, diversity, and dynamics.";
RL Science 326:1112-1115(2009).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb236130_P001}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. B73 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb236130_P001};
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (MAY-2021) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + hexanoyl-[ACP] + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxooctanoyl-[ACP] +
CC CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9632, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9633, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78459, ChEBI:CHEBI:78460;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023361};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41837;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023361};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] + octanoyl-[ACP] = 3-oxodecanoyl-[ACP] +
CC CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41852, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9637, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78463, ChEBI:CHEBI:78464;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023414};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023414};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] + tetradecanoyl-[ACP] = 3-
CC oxohexadecanoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41900,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9648, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9649,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78477,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78478; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023341};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41901;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023341};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC EC=2.3.1.41; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023389};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22837;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023389};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=butanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxohexanoyl-[ACP] +
CC CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41820, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9629, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78454, ChEBI:CHEBI:78456;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023403};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41821;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023403};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=decanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxododecanoyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41868, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9640, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9641, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78468, ChEBI:CHEBI:78469;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023396};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41869;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023396};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dodecanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxotetradecanoyl-
CC [ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41884, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9644, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9645, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65264, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78473;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023348};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41885;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023348};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008467,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
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DR EMBL; BT042423; ACF87428.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001141987.1; NM_001148515.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4FZ85; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Zm00001eb236130_T001; Zm00001eb236130_P001; Zm00001eb236130.
DR GeneID; 100274137; -.
DR Gramene; Zm00001eb236130_T001; Zm00001eb236130_P001; Zm00001eb236130.
DR KEGG; zma:100274137; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_69_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B4FZ85; -.
DR OrthoDB; 546841at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007305; Chromosome 5.
DR ExpressionAtlas; B4FZ85; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010027; P:thylakoid membrane organization; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712:SF336; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712; POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00606; KS3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS52004; KS3_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Proteomics identification {ECO:0007829|PeptideAtlas:B4FZ85};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007305};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
FT DOMAIN 33..460
FT /note="Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS52004"
FT REGION 1..33
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 209
FT /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000447-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 462 AA; 48291 MW; 07FA9B897441FB11 CRC64;
MSCLRRASRL TRGLSSSSAA EAETLPPPRP SAGRRVVVTG LGAVTPLARG VGATWDRLVA
GRCAVRSLAA EDLRFPEEAA GRTLEQLPSR VVAAVPRGKG EDEFAEDTWT KDKSVSGFIS
YALCAADEAL RDANWLPSED DKKERTGVSI GGGIGSISDI LDASQMIIEN RLRRLSPYFI
PKILINMASG HVSMRYGFQG PNHAAVTACA TGAHSIGDAT RMIQFGDADV MVAGGTESNI
DALSIAGFSR LRALSTKYNS SPLLASRPFD CGRDGFVIGE GCGVMVLEAL DHAKERGAKI
YAEVRGYGMS GDAHHITQPQ SGGRGAILAM KRALDQSGLH VNEIGYVNAH ATSTPLGDAV
EANAIKSVFG DHAASGDLAI SSTKGAIGHL LGAAGSVEAI FTVLAIHHGL APPTLNLERP
DPLFEGAFTP LAAPKKMSIR AAISNSFGFG GTNTSLLFSC PP
//
