ID B6Q265_TALMQ Unreviewed; 289 AA.
AC B6Q265;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=D-xylose reductase [NAD(P)H] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012845};
DE EC=1.1.1.307 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012845};
GN ORFNames=PMAA_027840 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEA27947.1};
OS Talaromyces marneffei (strain ATCC 18224 / CBS 334.59 / QM 7333)
OS (Penicillium marneffei).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Trichocomaceae; Talaromyces;
OC Talaromyces sect. Talaromyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=441960 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEA27947.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001294};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001294}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 18224 / CBS 334.59 / QM 7333
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001294};
RX PubMed=25676766; DOI=10.1128/genomea.01559-14;
RA Nierman W.C., Fedorova-Abrams N.D., Andrianopoulos A.;
RT "Genome sequence of the AIDS-associated pathogen Penicillium marneffei
RT (ATCC18224) and its near taxonomic relative Talaromyces stipitatus
RT (ATCC10500).";
RL Genome Announc. 3:E0155914-E0155914(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the initial reaction in the xylose utilization
CC pathway by reducing D-xylose into xylitol. Xylose is a major component
CC of hemicelluloses such as xylan. Most fungi utilize D-xylose via three
CC enzymatic reactions, xylose reductase (XR), xylitol dehydrogenase
CC (XDH), and xylulokinase, to form xylulose 5-phosphate, which enters
CC pentose phosphate pathway. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025065}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + xylitol = D-xylose + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27441, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17151,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:53455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945;
CC EC=1.1.1.307; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000578};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADP(+) + xylitol = D-xylose + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27445, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17151,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:53455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC EC=1.1.1.307; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001334};
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DR EMBL; DS995899; EEA27947.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002144462.1; XM_002144426.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B6Q265; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PMAA_027840; -.
DR OrthoDB; 5305445at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B6Q265; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001294; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd19071; AKR_AKR1-5-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.100; NADP-dependent oxidoreductase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020471; AKR.
DR InterPro; IPR018170; Aldo/ket_reductase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023210; NADP_OxRdtase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036812; NADP_OxRdtase_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43827; 2,5-DIKETO-D-GLUCONIC ACID REDUCTASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43827:SF3; ALDO-KETO REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00248; Aldo_ket_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000097; AKR; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00069; ALDKETRDTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51430; NAD(P)-linked oxidoreductase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00062; ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00063; ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_3; 1.
PE 4: Predicted;
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001294}.
FT DOMAIN 34..276
FT /note="NADP-dependent oxidoreductase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00248"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000097-1"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000097-2"
FT SITE 91
FT /note="Lowers pKa of active site Tyr"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000097-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 289 AA; 32282 MW; C7C88DF08BA80D72 CRC64;
MTTSGTYSLS STIKLANGKL MPRVQLGVYL TSGRETEAAV KNALEAGYRG FDSAQMYHNE
KEVGRSILRF LESEKGKPDG LTREDIFFTS KLASNVSYDA TRQSIKKSIQ ASGLGYIDLF
LIHSPYGGKA KRLECWRALE DAYKDEEIRA VGVSNYGIKH LQELLATNPK VFPAVNQIEV
HPFNTRTEIA EFCQENGIVV EAYAPLARAY RFRHPTIVSL AKKYGCTPAQ LMVRWSLQHG
YVPLPKSVKK DRIVANAQVE GFEIDSADMD TMDGLDEYLV TDWDPVDAP
//
