ID B8E135_DICTD Unreviewed; 378 AA.
AC B8E135;
DT 03-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Dtur_1498 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK42772.1};
OS Dictyoglomus turgidum (strain DSM 6724 / Z-1310).
OC Bacteria; Dictyoglomota; Dictyoglomia; Dictyoglomales; Dictyoglomaceae;
OC Dictyoglomus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=515635 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK42772.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007719};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007719}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6724 / Z-1310 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007719};
RX PubMed=28066333; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2016.01979;
RA Brumm P.J., Gowda K., Robb F.T., Mead D.A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of hyperthermophile Dictyoglomus turgidum DSM
RT 6724 reveals a specialized carbohydrate fermentor.";
RL Front. Microbiol. 7:1979-1979(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP001251; ACK42772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012583850.1; NC_011661.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002353386.1; NC_011661.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8E135; -.
DR STRING; 515635.Dtur_1498; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACK42772; ACK42772; Dtur_1498.
DR KEGG; dtu:Dtur_1498; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|515635.4.peg.1547; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_0; -.
DR InParanoid; B8E135; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000007719; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007719}.
FT DOMAIN 234..363
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 37
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 255
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 37
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 378 AA; 43012 MW; F3AFA0E9B31D5044 CRC64;
MKEILAWREI NLSFLLDNLK VIKEKVGGKV DVIAVVKADA YGHGAKVISL FLQKYANINT
FAVAHIDEGI FLRKIGVNKK ILVLSPQLKS SIPYYFEYEL TPVISDIEFL DELGKYSNNK
DKKLKVHLIF DTGMGREGFL PSESEEILKL LRRYPNLILE GISSHLSNPE NKKDPYNIFQ
KKLFYDIYNQ FKDEDLVFHF SNTGGIFNFP EFHFNAVRPG ISLYGYGDKL LKPVMEIKAR
ITLVKELPEG WGVGYGHTFM TEKSTKIAIV PLGYADGYRR DLSNKGRVIV NGEYCKIIGR
VSMDQFTIDI TDKEVKRGDL VTVMGRENEK MVDAQELAIL SNTIPYEILT GFGSAKRLKS
IYKFQGKVLN DPITELNL
//
