ID B9E378_CLOK1 Unreviewed; 403 AA.
AC B9E378;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibBA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
GN Name=ribBA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CKR_1902 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH06953.1};
OS Clostridium kluyveri (strain NBRC 12016).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=583346 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH06953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007969};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007969}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NBRC 12016 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007969};
RA Inui M., Nonaka H., Shinoda Y., Ikenaga Y., Abe M., Naito K., Vertes A.A.,
RA Yukawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Clostridium kluyveri and comparative genomics
RT of Clostridia species.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002284, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000141,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029293, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01283};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004904, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004853,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the GTP
CC cyclohydrolase II family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DHBP synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005520, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01283}.
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DR EMBL; AP009049; BAH06953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9E378; -.
DR KEGG; ckr:CKR_1902; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_1_2_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000007969; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; GTP cyclohydrolase II; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01283; RibBA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016299; Riboflavin_synth_RibBA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF48; RIBOFLAVIN BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN RIBBA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001259; RibA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; RibA-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01283};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01283};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01283};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01283};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01283}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
FT DOMAIN 212..377
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00925"
FT REGION 1..205
FT /note="DHBP synthase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT REGION 206..403
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT ACT_SITE 333
FT /note="Proton acceptor; for GTP cyclohydrolase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT ACT_SITE 335
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GTP cyclohydrolase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 32..33
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 144..148
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 256..260
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 299..301
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 321
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 356
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT BINDING 361
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT SITE 130
FT /note="Essential for DHBP synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT SITE 168
FT /note="Essential for DHBP synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
SQ SEQUENCE 403 AA; 45453 MW; 4CE9E15BE9D4D866 CRC64;
MKIMSNKFNS IEEALEDLKQ GKMILVTDDE DRENEGDLIC AAEFATQENV NFMAAHAKGL
ICMPMSSKMI SKLNLPQMVS NNTDNHETAF TVSIDHVSTT TGISAAERSI TALKSVEEGA
KPEDFRRPGH MFPLRAKEYG VLERNGHTEA TVDLMKLANL KECGLCCEIM RDDGTMMRTS
ELIEFAEKYQ LKFITIKALQ EYRKQREKFI EQVVHTKLPT KYGEFVAYGY INKINGEHHM
ALVKGDISKG NSVLCRVHSE CLTGDTFGSV RCDCGQQYAR AMTQIEEEGQ GILLYMNQEG
RGIGIINKLK AYALQDKGLD TVEANIALGF EEDLRDYYAA AQILKDLGVE NIRLMTNNPD
KIEQLSNYGI NITERVPIQM KASAYDTFYL KTKQEKMGHI LNY
//
