ID B9LTA4_HALLT Unreviewed; 268 AA.
AC B9LTA4;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Hlac_2503 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM58076.1};
OS Halorubrum lacusprofundi (strain ATCC 49239 / DSM 5036 / JCM 8891 / ACAM
OS 34).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Haloferacales;
OC Halorubraceae; Halorubrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=416348 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM58076.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000740};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM58076.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000740}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49239 / DSM 5036 / JCM 8891 / ACAM 34
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000740};
RX PubMed=27617060; DOI=10.1186/s40793-016-0194-2;
RA Anderson I.J., DasSarma P., Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A.,
RA Del Rio T.G., Tice H., Dalin E., Bruce D.C., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Sims D., Brettin T.S., Detter J.C., Han C.S., Larimer F., Hauser L.,
RA Land M., Ivanova N., Richardson P., Cavicchioli R., DasSarma S.,
RA Woese C.R., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the Antarctic Halorubrum lacusprofundi type
RT strain ACAM 34.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 11:70-70(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008676,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP001365; ACM58076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015911188.1; NC_012029.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9LTA4; -.
DR GeneID; 7401555; -.
DR KEGG; hla:Hlac_2503; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00584; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00241; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000740; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015937; P:coenzyme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; Phosphoenolpyruvate-binding domains; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881:SF0; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; Phosphoenolpyruvate/pyruvate domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coenzyme A biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-
KW 3};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000740};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00156}.
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-1"
FT BINDING 40..41
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 268 AA; 28231 MW; 0F50D88040493A7D CRC64;
MTTTRGLRDS DEPITMLTAY DAPTAAVVDE AGIDIVLVGD SMGNAALGYD STLPVTFEEV
ASRTAAVARA TEDALVVADM PFLSFGVDEA ESVRNAGRLL KEADADAVKI ESGPHTVEMT
RRMTDIGIPV MAHLGLTPQH VNRLGGYTRQ GTDQAAAEEI IDLAGEHVEA GAFALVLEHV
PANLAGAVTE ALEIPTIGIG AGSDCDGQVL VINDVVGLGE WSPPFARQFG DVRGEMLDAV
EAYKEAVTGG EFPAEEHSHV EEDLDDLY
//
