ID C2KKV3_LEUMC Unreviewed; 274 AA.
AC C2KKV3;
DT 16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012086, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012086, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEJ42098.1};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF0555_1269 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEJ42098.1};
OS Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris ATCC 19254.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Leuconostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=586220 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEJ42098.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004283};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEJ42098.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004283}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 19254 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEJ42098.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004283};
RA Qin X., Bachman B., Battles P., Bell A., Bess C., Bickham C., Chaboub L.,
RA Chen D., Coyle M., Deiros D.R., Dinh H., Forbes L., Fowler G.,
RA Francisco L., Fu Q., Gubbala S., Hale W., Han Y., Hemphill L.,
RA Highlander S.K., Hirani K., Hogues M., Jackson L., Jakkamsetti A.,
RA Javaid M., Jiang H., Korchina V., Kovar C., Lara F., Lee S., Mata R.,
RA Mathew T., Moen C., Morales K., Munidasa M., Nazareth L., Ngo R.,
RA Nguyen L., Okwuonu G., Ongeri F., Patil S., Petrosino J., Pham C., Pham P.,
RA Pu L.-L., Puazo M., Raj R., Reid J., Rouhana J., Saada N., Shang Y.,
RA Simmons D., Thornton R., Warren J., Weissenberger G., Zhang J., Zhang L.,
RA Zhou C., Zhu D., Muzny D., Worley K., Gibbs R.;
RL Submitted (APR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003294, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000594, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005120, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001365}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEJ42098.1}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
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DR EMBL; ACKV01000070; EEJ42098.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C2KKV3; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000004283; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128:SF72; 4-HYDROXY-2-OXOGLUTARATE ALDOLASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Diaminopimelate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022915,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Lysine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023154, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418};
KW Schiff base {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023270, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418}.
FT ACT_SITE 136
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-1"
FT ACT_SITE 164
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-1"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-2"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-2"
FT SITE 46
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 110
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 274 AA; 29679 MW; 5D2F7289907507D9 CRC64;
MYEGINLITA IITPFTVNDE IDYESLEKLI EHLLNHGSQG FVIAGTTGES PILSFEEKVE
LTQFIAKQVG NRALLIANAG SNNTKESVEA AKALSKIEHI NGILAVTPYY NKPSQAGMIA
HFKAIADASE KPVMLYNIPG RTVVGLTVDS VIELAQHPNI NAIKETTSTE FVEAEVEGTT
GFAVYTGEDA MTLSAYTVGG AGTISVASHL YGDEMSELFS AMNAGNWREA GRLQRYLTPR
MNALFAYPSP TPVKTKLAEK GFVREAVRVC LLFL
//
