ID C3N6D9_SULIA Unreviewed; 631 AA.
AC C3N6D9;
DT 16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN OrderedLocusNames=M1627_1686 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACP55564.1};
OS Sulfolobus islandicus (strain M.16.27).
OC Archaea; Thermoproteota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC Sulfolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=427318 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACP55564.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002307};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACP55564.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002307}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=M.16.27 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACP55564.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002307};
RX PubMed=19435847; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0808945106;
RA Reno M.L., Held N.L., Fields C.J., Burke P.V., Whitaker R.J.;
RT "Biogeography of the Sulfolobus islandicus pan-genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:8605-8610(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP001401; ACP55564.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C3N6D9; -.
DR KEGG; sim:M1627_1686; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002307; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 61..454
FT /note="Methionyl/Leucyl tRNA synthetase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF09334"
FT DOMAIN 478..614
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA synthetase anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF19303"
FT MOTIF 68..78
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 391..395
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 394
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 631 AA; 73065 MW; CD597054455B54D0 CRC64;
MSVVLFNSKS DNVIPPPYFL SSSSRLLIKG YFLTSNTISL LIVCLVMFNK DLLLTQNIMK
VLVTSAWPYV NSVPHLGNLI GSILSADVFA RYARLKYGKE NVLFVSGSDE HGTPIEIEAI
KRKVNPKELT DQAHEYDKHL FLNVWKISFD NYTRTESEIH KKFVREFLLK LTKYVKVSED
EIPFCEYDKL YLPDRFVKGT CPYCGFEDAR GDQCDNCGKL LTPSLLVNPK CSICGKAPIF
KKSKHWFFDL SEFNEKIRSW ISSSNEMPDN VKSVALGWVS EGLKPRSITR DNKWGIPAPF
IGAEDKSIYV WFEALLGYIS AVIEYFEKKG EVEKWKEYWF SNDIKSYYFI GKDNIPFHVV
ILPAMLMASG EEYHLPDVIA ATEYLLYEGQ KFSKSRKIGV WIDEAPELMD VEYWRFVLIR
LRPEEKDTNF TWRETVRIVN TELNDDIGNY VNRILSMLNR YYNGIVPEFR SDALDDNDKK
IISLINEIPK IVGDLFEKGK LKAGTEEMLR FVRECNAYLN LKAPWDLYKA GKEVELNNTL
YIGVNSVKTI AILLYPLMPS HAQEIYDMLN MGNIENEKWD IASKLSINYG HKIGKVKVLF
KKLEPEFESK IKDKLEKIRK DIEKMRPTLL K
//
