ID C4ZKK3_THASP Unreviewed; 430 AA.
AC C4ZKK3;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Tmz1t_1768 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK54520.1};
OS Thauera aminoaromatica.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Zoogloeaceae;
OC Thauera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=164330 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK54520.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002186};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002186}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MZ1T {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002186};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Sayler G.S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Thauera sp. MZ1T.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK54520.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002186}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MZ1T {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK54520.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002186};
RX PubMed=23407619; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2696029;
RA Jiang K., Sanseverino J., Chauhan A., Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A.,
RA Del Rio T.G., Dalin E., Tice H., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D.,
RA Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Chang Y.J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N.C., Mikhailova N., Moser S., Jegier P., Close D.,
RA Debruyn J.M., Wang Y., Layton A.C., Allen M.S., Sayler G.S.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Thauera aminoaromatica strain MZ1T.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 6:325-335(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005045, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; CP001281; ACK54520.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012585180.1; NC_011662.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4ZKK3; -.
DR STRING; 85643.Tmz1t_1768; -.
DR KEGG; tmz:Tmz1t_1768; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804647at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000002186; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; Serine-tRNA synthetase, tRNA binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697:SF1; SERINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; SERYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002186}.
FT DOMAIN 170..413
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT COILED 23..57
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 235..237
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 266..268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 353..356
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 388
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 430 AA; 47583 MW; A746F3B43E5EB321 CRC64;
MLDIQLLRTQ LDHVAARLAT RGLELDTAAF QALEDERKQL QTRTQELQAR RNALSKQIGM
LKGKGEDASA VMAEVAQLGD GLKACEQALP MLLERINAFL ATLPNLPQDD VPAGADETGN
VEVRRWGTPR AYDFEVRDHV DLGAPLGLDF ETGAKLSGSR FAFLRGPVAR LHRALAQFML
DTHTREHGYT ECYTPYIVNG SALYGTGQLP KFKEDLFWVL RGGDEEGLEQ YLIPTAEITL
TNSVREEVLA LESLPIRLTA HSPCFRSEAG SGGRDVRGMI RQHQFDKVEM VQIVEPAKSK
EALEQMVGHA EAILQKLELP YRVITLCTGD MGFSAAKTYD LEVWLPAQNT YREISSCSNC
ESFQARRMQA RFKNAQGKNE LVHTLNGSGL AVGRTLVAVL ENHQQADGSI VIPRALVPYM
GGIERIEAPL
//
