ID C5XRE8_SORBI Unreviewed; 380 AA.
AC C5XRE8;
DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase {ECO:0008006|Google:ProtNLM};
GN ORFNames=SORBI_3003G377100 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES01858.1};
OS Sorghum bicolor (Sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Sorghinae; Sorghum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES01858.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES01858.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=19189423; DOI=10.1038/nature07723;
RA Paterson A.H., Bowers J.E., Bruggmann R., Dubchak I., Grimwood J.,
RA Gundlach H., Haberer G., Hellsten U., Mitros T., Poliakov A., Schmutz J.,
RA Spannagl M., Tang H., Wang X., Wicker T., Bharti A.K., Chapman J.,
RA Feltus F.A., Gowik U., Grigoriev I.V., Lyons E., Maher C.A., Martis M.,
RA Narechania A., Otillar R.P., Penning B.W., Salamov A.A., Wang Y., Zhang L.,
RA Carpita N.C., Freeling M., Gingle A.R., Hash C.T., Keller B., Klein P.,
RA Kresovich S., McCann M.C., Ming R., Peterson D.G., Mehboob-ur-Rahman,
RA Ware D., Westhoff P., Mayer K.F., Messing J., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses.";
RL Nature 457:551-556(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=29161754; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13781;
RA McCormick R.F., Truong S.K., Sreedasyam A., Jenkins J., Shu S., Sims D.,
RA Kennedy M., Amirebrahimi M., Weers B.D., McKinley B., Mattison A.,
RA Morishige D.T., Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Mullet J.E.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor reference genome: improved assembly, gene annotations,
RT a transcriptome atlas, and signatures of genome organization.";
RL Plant J. 93:338-354(2018).
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
CC Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001954};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004872}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008749}.
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DR EMBL; CM000762; EES01858.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002456738.1; XM_002456693.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5XRE8; -.
DR SMR; C5XRE8; -.
DR STRING; 4558.C5XRE8; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; EES01858; EES01858; SORBI_3003G377100.
DR GeneID; 8061464; -.
DR Gramene; EES01858; EES01858; SORBI_3003G377100.
DR KEGG; sbi:8061464; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QTEI; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034505_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; C5XRE8; -.
DR OMA; KPVDQCW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 588486at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00199; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000768; Chromosome 3.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0045300; F:acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01050; Acyl_ACP_Desat; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; Ribonucleotide Reductase, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005067; Fatty_acid_desaturase-2.
DR InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31155; ACYL- ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN DESATURASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31155:SF31; STEAROYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] 9-DESATURASE 6, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03405; FA_desaturase_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000346; Dlt9_acylACP_des; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47240; Ferritin-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
KW Transit peptide {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022946}.
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 210
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 246
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 380 AA; 42716 MW; B95C87D09F96A451 CRC64;
MQAHGIAVRA RAPVAPAHAR RRRQCRVSAT AAVAAPAARA RVTHSMPPEK AEVFRSLEGW
AARSLLPLLK PVEECWQPTD FLPDSSSEMF EHEVRELRAR AAGLPDEYFV VLVGDMITEE
ALPTYQTMIN TLDGVRDETG ASACPWAVWT RAWTAEENRH GDILGKYMYL SGRVDMRMVE
KTVQYLIGSG MDPGTENNPY LGFVYTSFQE RATAVSHGNT ARLARAHGDD VLARTCGTIA
ADEKRHETAY GRIVEQLLRL DPEGAVLAIA DMMRKRITMP AHLMHDGRDM NLFEHFAAVA
QRLGVYTARD YADIVEFLVK RWELETLESG LTGEGRRARD FVCGLAPRMR RAAERAEDRA
KKDEPRMVKF SWIFDREAVV
//
