ID C6SII4_NEIME Unreviewed; 717 AA.
AC C6SII4;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBA06112.1};
GN ORFNames=NMW_0754 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBA06112.1};
OS Neisseria meningitidis alpha275.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC Neisseria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=295996 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBA06112.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBA06112.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=Alpha275 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBA06112.1};
RX PubMed=18305155; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0800151105;
RA Schoen C., Blom J., Claus H., Schramm-Glueck A., Brandt P., Mueller T.,
RA Goesmann A., Joseph B., Konietzny S., Kurzai O., Schmitt C., Friedrich T.,
RA Linke B., Vogel U., Frosch M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of disease and carriage strains provides insights
RT into virulence evolution in Neisseria meningitidis.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:3473-3478(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008258,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; AM889138; CBA06112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C6SII4; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 614..717
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 44..54
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 371..375
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 374
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 717 AA; 80606 MW; F38B29D77D9DC950 CRC64;
MPSEARFFRL QTAFPRLICG IIRLYPLFAK HNMTRKILVT SALPYANGSI HLGHMVEHIQ
TDVWVRFQKL RGNECHYCCA DDTHGTPVML AAQKQGIAPE DMIAKVREEH LADFTGFFIG
YDNYYSTHSP ENKQFSQDIY RALKANGKIE SRVIEQLFDP EKQMFLPDRF VKGECPKCHA
QDQYGDNCEV CGTTYSPTEL INPYSAVSGA KPELRESEHF FFKLGECADF LKAWTSGNNP
HDGKPHLQAE ALNKMKEWLG EGEETTLSDW DISRDAPYFG FEIPDAPGKY FYVWLDAPVG
YMASFKNLCD RIGVDFDEYF KADSQTEMYH FIGKDILYFH ALFWPAMLHF SGHRAPTGVY
AHGFLTVDGQ KMSKSRGTFI TAKSYLEQGL NPEWMRYYIA AKLNSKIEDI DLNLQDFISR
VNSDLVGKYV NIAARASGFI AKRFEGCLKD VADSALLAKL TAQSEAIAEC YESREYAKAL
RDIMALADIV NEYVDANKPW ELAKQEGQDE RLHEVCSELI NAFTMLTAYL APVLPKVAEN
AAKFLNLEAI TWANTRETLG KHAINKYEHL MQRVEQKQVD DLIEANKQSI AAAAAPAAEE
SKYEKVAEQA SFDDFMKIDM RVAKVLNCEA VEGSTKLLKF DLDFGFEKRI IFSGIAASYP
NPAELNGRMV IAVANFAPRK MAKFGVSEGM ILSAATADGK LKLLDVDAGA QPGDKVG
//
