ID C7JCU5_ACEP3 Unreviewed; 675 AA.
AC C7JCU5;
DT 13-OCT-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-OCT-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN OrderedLocusNames=APA01_03970 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH98548.1};
OS Acetobacter pasteurianus (strain NBRC 105184 / IFO 3283-01).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Acetobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=634452 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH98548.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000948};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH98548.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000948}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NBRC 105184 / IFO 3283-01 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000948};
RX PubMed=19638423; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkp612;
RA Azuma Y., Hosoyama A., Matsutani M., Furuya N., Horikawa H., Harada T.,
RA Hirakawa H., Kuhara S., Matsushita K., Fujita N., Shirai M.;
RT "Whole-genome analyses reveal genetic instability of Acetobacter
RT pasteurianus.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 37:5768-5783(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; AP011121; BAH98548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012812449.1; NC_013209.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C7JCU5; -.
DR STRING; 634452.APA01_03970; -.
DR GeneID; 66350776; -.
DR KEGG; apt:APA01_03970; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|634452.3.peg.407; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_5; -.
DR BioCyc; APAS634452:APA01_RS01990-MONOMER; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000000948; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR049557; Transketolase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 341..506
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 132..134
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 170..171
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 392
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 675 AA; 71953 MW; BEB8091BC1521022 CRC64;
MDSSQDKNAP SPIPTLGRFP ALDRVEYPAD LRNLSVEQLK QVADELRAET VDAVSTTGGH
LGASLGVVEL TVALHAVFDT PDDKVIWDVG HQAYPHKILT GRRDRIRTLR QPGGLSGFTR
RAESKYDPFG AAHSSTSISA GLGMAVAHHL RAEEDPSYRE RNVIAVIGDG SISAGMAYEA
MNNAAVAGPG AERLIVILND NEMSIAPPVG AMSNYLSRLM SSRKFMGLRE LAGKFVKKLP
APVERTARKA DEYARGMITG GTLFEELGFY YVGPVDGHDL PQLVSILRNL RDTDNGPIML
HVITEKGHGY QPAEKAGDKY HAVAKFNVVT GEQKKGPAGP PSYTSVFSRE LTRRAATDNK
IAAITAAMPS GTGLDAFAKA YPDRFFDVGI AEQHAVTFAA GMATEGLRPF CAIYSTFLQR
AYDQVMHDVV LQKLPVRFAI DRAGLVGADG ATHAGSFDIA YLGCLPGMTI MAPSDELELL
HMTATAALFD EGPIALRYPR GSGLGLDLPA EGTPLEIGKG RIIREMGGQS GPEKGGVAIL
SLGPRLAECL KAADMLAAHG LPPTVADARF AKPFDTELVE NLARNHAVLI TIEEGSEGGF
GSLVGHHLAR TGLLDNVRFR PLTLPDRFID HNTQAAQYAE AGLSAPHIVG TALSALGIGD
MLEATLPNRA TGTKS
//
