ID CHEB_TRIEI Reviewed; 352 AA.
AC Q10WZ6;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN Name=cheB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}; OrderedLocusNames=Tery_4227;
OS Trichodesmium erythraeum (strain IMS101).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC Oscillatoriales; Microcoleaceae; Trichodesmium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203124;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IMS101;
RX PubMed=25831533; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1422332112;
RA Walworth N., Pfreundt U., Nelson W.C., Mincer T., Heidelberg J.F., Fu F.,
RA Waterbury J.B., Glavina del Rio T., Goodwin L., Kyrpides N.C., Land M.L.,
RA Woyke T., Hutchins D.A., Hess W.R., Webb E.A.;
RT "Trichodesmium genome maintains abundant, widespread noncoding DNA in situ,
RT despite oligotrophic lifestyle.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:4251-4256(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR EMBL; CP000393; ABG53228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q10WZ6; -.
DR SMR; Q10WZ6; -.
DR STRING; 203124.Tery_4227; -.
DR KEGG; ter:Tery_4227; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2201; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9793421at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR CDD; cd17541; REC_CheB-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2300; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; Methylesterase CheB, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42872; PROTEIN-GLUTAMATE METHYLESTERASE/PROTEIN-GLUTAMINE GLUTAMINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42872:SF3; PROTEIN-GLUTAMATE METHYLESTERASE_PROTEIN-GLUTAMINE GLUTAMINASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; CheY-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52738; Methylesterase CheB, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein.
FT CHAIN 1..352
FT /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT glutaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000264332"
FT DOMAIN 5..123
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT DOMAIN 166..352
FT /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 200
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 296
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT MOD_RES 56
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
SQ SEQUENCE 352 AA; 38770 MW; 67D4598F191450C3 CRC64;
MPKFRILIVD DSVIVRRIIN NILSESDWIE VVGVAPSGQI ALAKIPQVNP DLIILDVEMP
EIDGLETLKR IRQTYKQLPV IMFSAITQRG AIATLDALTL GANDYITKPA NMGSKEKAIE
YIRKQLIPKI QVFCHRKVSL TKHCLAPSMT SFQRKTSTQL LTLKLEIVAI GVSTGGPQAL
YQLLHKFPAS FRVPIVIVQH MPPVFTTRLA ERLSSQCKIP VHEAKDRDVI KSGEAWIAPG
NYHIILVREG KQVRIQTIQT PPENSCRPAV DVLFRSVAKL YQGAVLGVVL TGMGQDGLHG
CTSIREMGGQ VLVQDQASSV IWGMPGMVAN AGLADQILPL NKLAEEIIRR IG
//
