ID D0A0V8_TRYB9 Unreviewed; 512 AA.
AC D0A0V8;
DT 24-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
DE Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE Short=IMPD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
GN ORFNames=TbgDal_X19740 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBH16866.1};
OS Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (strain MHOM/CI/86/DAL972).
OC Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Trypanosoma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=679716 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBH16866.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002316};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002316}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MHOM/CI/86/DAL972 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002316};
RX PubMed=20404998; DOI=10.1371/journal.pntd.0000658;
RA Jackson A.P., Sanders M., Berry A., McQuillan J., Aslett M.A., Quail M.A.,
RA Chukualim B., Capewell P., MacLeod A., Melville S.E., Gibson W.,
RA Barry J.D., Berriman M., Hertz-Fowler C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, causative agent of
RT chronic human african trypanosomiasis.";
RL PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 4:E658-E658(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024264,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001958,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005502, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003927}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
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DR EMBL; FN554973; CBH16866.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_011779130.1; XM_011780828.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D0A0V8; -.
DR GeneID; 23865231; -.
DR KEGG; tbg:TbgDal_X19740; -.
DR VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:Tbg972.10.19740; -.
DR OrthoDB; 166969at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR Proteomes; UP000002316; Chromosome 10.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04601; CBS_pair_IMPDH; 1.
DR CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11911:SF111; INOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11911; INOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR SMART; SM01240; IMPDH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51412; Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW CBS domain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023122, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00703}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW GMP biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022749, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03156};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03156};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003927};
KW Potassium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022958, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022755, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03156}.
FT DOMAIN 110..169
FT /note="CBS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51371"
FT DOMAIN 173..231
FT /note="CBS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51371"
FT ACT_SITE 325
FT /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-1"
FT ACT_SITE 423
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-1"
FT BINDING 268..270
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-3"
FT BINDING 318..320
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-3"
FT BINDING 320
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 322
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 323
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 325
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 358..360
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 381..382
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 405..409
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 435
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
SQ SEQUENCE 512 AA; 55695 MW; 1DF6B36AE6445045 CRC64;
MENTNLRTKT LRDGTTAEEL FSQDGLSFND FIILPGFIDF DSSKVNVSGQ FTKNILLHLP
LVSSPMDTVT ESSMARAMAL MGGIGVIHNN CTVEQQARMV RSVKLYRNGF IMKPKSVSPD
VPVSTIRNIK SEKGISGILV TEGGKYDGKL LGIVCTKDID FVKDASAPVS QYMTRRENMT
VERYPIKLEE AMDVLNRSRH GYLPVLNDKD EVVCLCSRRD AVRARDYPNS SLDRNGHLLC
AAATSTREAD KGRVAALSEA GIDVLVLDSS QGNTIYQVSF IRWVKKTYPH LEVVAGNVVT
QDQAKNLIDA GADSLRIGMG SGSICITQEV LACGRPQATA IYKVARYAAS RGVPCVADGG
LRNVGDVCKA LAVGANVAML GSMIAGTSET PGEYFFKDGM RLKGYRGMGS IDAMLQGRES
GKRYLSENET LQVAQGVAGA VLDKGSVLKL LAYIHKGLQQ SAQDIGEVSF DAIREKVYEG
QVLFNRRSLT AQSEGAVHSL HHYERKLFAS KL
//
