ID D2THM2_CITRI Unreviewed; 467 AA.
AC D2THM2;
DT 02-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-MAR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN Name=fumC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG88216.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ROD_14531 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG88216.1};
OS Citrobacter rodentium (strain ICC168) (Citrobacter freundii biotype 4280).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Citrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=637910 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG88216.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001889};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG88216.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001889}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ICC168 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG88216.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001889};
RX PubMed=19897651; DOI=10.1128/JB.01144-09;
RA Petty N.K., Bulgin R., Crepin V.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Schroeder G.N.,
RA Quail M.A., Lennard N., Corton C., Barron A., Clark L., Toribio A.L.,
RA Parkhill J., Dougan G., Frankel G., Thomson N.R.;
RT "The Citrobacter rodentium genome sequence reveals convergent evolution
RT with human pathogenic Escherichia coli.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:525-538(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009084, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00743}.
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DR EMBL; FN543502; CBG88216.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012905714.1; NC_013716.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D2THM2; -.
DR STRING; 637910.ROD_14531; -.
DR KEGG; cro:ROD_14531; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802809at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR Proteomes; UP000001889; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.40.30; Fumarase/aspartase (C-terminal domain); 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.200.10; Fumarase/aspartase (Central domain); 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; Fumarase/aspartase (N-terminal domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11444; ASPARTATEAMMONIA/ARGININOSUCCINATE/ADENYLOSUCCINATE LYASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11444:SF1; FUMARATE HYDRATASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; L-aspartase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743, ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG88216.1};
KW Tricarboxylic acid cycle {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
FT DOMAIN 12..342
FT /note="Fumarate lyase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00206"
FT DOMAIN 408..460
FT /note="Fumarase C C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10415"
FT ACT_SITE 188
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT ACT_SITE 318
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 98..100
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 129..132
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="in site B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 139..141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 324..326
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT SITE 331
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ SEQUENCE 467 AA; 50412 MW; 652627B6ACE94B9F CRC64;
MVTVRREKDS MGAIDVPADK LWGAQTQRSL EHFRISTEKM PVSLIHALAL TKRAAAKVNE
DLGLLSAEKA SAIMQAADEV LADKHADEFP LAIWQTGSGT QSNMNMNEVL ANRASELLGG
VRGMERKVHP NDDVNKSQSS NDVFPTAMHV AALLALRKQL IPQLKALTQT LSDKSHAFAD
IVKIGRTHLQ DATPLTLGQE ISGWAAMLEH NLKHIENSLP HVAELALGGT AVGTGLNTHP
EYARRVADEL AVITCAPFVT APNKFEALAT CDALVHAHGA LKGLAASLMK IANDVRWLAS
GPRCGISEIA IPENEPGSSI MPGKVNPTQC EALTMLCCQV MGNDVAINMG GASGNFELNV
YRPMVIHNFL QSVRLLADGM ESFNTHCAVG IEPNRERISQ LLNESLMLVT ALNTHIGYDK
AAEIAKKAHK EGLTLKAAAL ALGYLSEEEF DRWVRPEQMV GSLPTAR
//
