ID D3S1X5_FERPA Unreviewed; 473 AA.
AC D3S1X5;
DT 20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-APR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016923, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Ferp_0250 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADC64432.1};
OS Ferroglobus placidus (strain DSM 10642 / AEDII12DO).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Archaeoglobi; Archaeoglobales; Archaeoglobaceae;
OC Ferroglobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=589924 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADC64432.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002613};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002613}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10642 / AEDII12DO {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002613};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Holmes D.,
RA Lovley D., Kyrpides N., Anderson I.J., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Ferroglobus placidus DSM 10642.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADC64432.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002613}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10642 / AEDII12DO {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002613};
RX PubMed=22180810; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2225018;
RA Anderson I., Risso C., Holmes D., Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A.,
RA Cheng J.F., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Woyke T.,
RA Lovley D., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Ferroglobus placidus AEDII12DO.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 5:50-60(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000352, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011123, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; CP001899; ADC64432.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012964779.1; NC_013849.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D3S1X5; -.
DR STRING; 589924.Ferp_0250; -.
DR PaxDb; 589924-Ferp_0250; -.
DR GeneID; 8777745; -.
DR KEGG; fpl:Ferp_0250; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01718; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 52755at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002613; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002613};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADC64432.1}.
FT DOMAIN 322..469
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 473 AA; 53958 MW; 6DF7764A59933DB4 CRC64;
MDVKIGLEVH VQLNKLKTKL FCSCSLDYHK DEPNTHVCPV CLGLPGAMPV LNEEAVKAAV
KVALALNAEV QPVTIFDRKN YFYPDLPKGF QISQYDMPLA KGGYVVIETE NGEKRIDLKR
IHMEEDPGKL VYKGSITTAK YSLIDYNRSG APLLEIVTEP VISSPKEARL FLNKLRIILE
YLDVFDSELE GAMRVDANIS IAGGGRVEIK NISSFKGVEK ALTYEITRQK NLLKRGMKVE
RETRHFDEAN NITVSLRSKE EEQDYRYFPE PDLVPVYTSE FIEIAKAELP EMPEEKRERL
MREYGISLEK AKILVLDPKM ADYFEIVAKE VDPKVAASWI VDVFRGELNY RSMSFREAFN
VFKPEEFVKL LKLFLEEKIT EKGVVEVIRK KLDEGGEVEE IIEKEKLYAI PKSEIVRLCK
EAIEKNPKAV EDYKAGKKQA ANFLVGYVMK ATRGRADPAE TAKIIREMLE KLT
//
