ID D4CM24_9FIRM Unreviewed; 904 AA.
AC D4CM24;
DT 18-MAY-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE91852.1};
GN ORFNames=GCWU000341_01036 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE91852.1};
OS Oribacterium sp. oral taxon 078 str. F0262.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC Oribacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=608534 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE91852.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004602};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE91852.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004602}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=F0262 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE91852.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004602};
RA Weinstock G., Sodergren E., Clifton S., Fulton L., Fulton B., Courtney L.,
RA Fronick C., Harrison M., Strong C., Farmer C., Delahaunty K., Markovic C.,
RA Hall O., Minx P., Tomlinson C., Mitreva M., Nelson J., Hou S., Wollam A.,
RA Pepin K.H., Johnson M., Bhonagiri V., Zhang X., Suruliraj S., Warren W.,
RA Chinwalla A., Mardis E.R., Wilson R.K.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE91852.1}.
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DR EMBL; ACIQ02000013; EFE91852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009214514.1; NZ_GG729934.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D4CM24; -.
DR STRING; 608534.GCWU000341_01036; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000004602; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}.
FT DOMAIN 17..563
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 622..774
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 834..899
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 832..901
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 45..55
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 525..529
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 528
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 904 AA; 104416 MW; 4AE1849D0AD63917 CRC64;
MKELAKTYCP EEVEERIYEM WLKGGYFHAE VNPKKKPYTI MMPPPNITGQ LHMGHALDNT
LQDSLIRWKR MEGYEALWQP GCDHAAIATE VRVTNELKAR GIDKHALGRE GFLKEAWSWK
EEYEKRIVNQ LHKIGSSADW DRLRFTMDEG CSRAVQTAFL SLYRKGYIYR GSRIVNYCPH
CRTSLSDAEV VHEEQDGFFW HINYPIVGEE GRFVEIATTR PETLLGDSAV AVNPEDERYR
DLVGKELILP ITGRRIPVIA DSYVDRDFGT GCVKITPAHD PNDFEVGKRH GLPEINILND
DASIHLPGSK YDGMDRYEAR KQIVEDLKAE GLLVKVVPHR HNVGTHDRCG TTVEPMVKPQ
WFVRMEELAK PAIEALKSGE LRFIPENYGK TYLHWLENIR DWCISRQLWW GHRIPAYYCD
DCGELIVSEE APKCCEKCGS THFHQDEDTL DTWFSSALWP FETLGWPEKT AELSYFYPTD
VLVTAYDIIF FWVVRMVFSG IEQTGKLPFR HVLIHGLVRD DQGRKMSKSL GNGIDPLEVI
RKYGADALRM TLLSGNAPGN DMRFYWSKAE AGRNFMNKVW NASRFIMMNL DEESLSVLRG
EGGGELDAIL ERSRPKELYA ADRWILSRMN HTAQEIERNL SSYDLGIALD KIQSFLWEEF
CDWFIEMVKP RLHGEDRESR IAALWTLCEV LMCSLKLLHP FCPFITEEIY DTLSELFLAE
GKVPLMRSRW VFYREDFNFP EDEEEIEAVK EAVRAIRAVR NEMNAAPSRK TRVYLVSGDS
RVRKMFRHSK VFFATLAFAS DVIIQDDRNG IAEGSVSVVI PKANIYIPLE ELVDIKKELE
RLGKEEKRLL GEISRSEGML SNERFVQKAP EEKVKEERSK LQKYQEMLTA LRERLSQLRG
SAAL
//
