ID D4F243_EDWTA Unreviewed; 572 AA.
AC D4F243;
DT 18-MAY-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN Name=ilvB {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE24156.1};
GN ORFNames=EDWATA_00787 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE24156.1};
OS Edwardsiella tarda ATCC 23685.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Hafniaceae; Edwardsiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=500638 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE24156.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003692};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE24156.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003692}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 23685 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE24156.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003692};
RA Weinstock G., Sodergren E., Clifton S., Fulton L., Fulton B., Courtney L.,
RA Fronick C., Harrison M., Strong C., Farmer C., Delahaunty K., Markovic C.,
RA Hall O., Minx P., Tomlinson C., Mitreva M., Nelson J., Hou S., Wollam A.,
RA Pepin K.H., Johnson M., Bhonagiri V., Zhang X., Suruliraj S., Warren W.,
RA Chinwalla A., Mardis E.R., Wilson R.K.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE24156.1}.
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DR EMBL; ADGK01000030; EFE24156.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005282601.1; NZ_GG739633.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D4F243; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000003692; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591, ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFE24156.1}.
FT DOMAIN 5..119
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 197..330
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 394..543
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 572 AA; 62527 MW; C00111140C7EE207 CRC64;
MERLSGAEMV VRSLIDQGVK HLFGYPGGTV LDIYDALHTL GGIEHILVRH EQGAVHMADG
YARATGQVGV VLVTSGPGAT NAITGIATAY MDSVPLVVLS GQVASSLIGN DAFQECDMVG
ISRPVVKHSF LVKHSEDIPT VLKKAFYLAS SGRPGPVVVD LPKDILNPAQ KYPYSYPEQV
SLRSYNPTCQ GHRGQIKRGL QTLLAARRPV IYAGGGVISA ECHTALRALA QQLNLPVVTS
LMGLGAFPAS HPQCLGMLGM HGTYEANMAM HHADVIFAVG VRFDDRTTNN LAKYCPEATV
VHIDIDPSSI SKTVTADVPI VGDAGDVLAV LLALLAQGDN QQDFDSVRDW WQQIAQWRER
QCLRYACDGQ RIKPQQVIET LHRLTNGEAY VASDVGQHQM FAALYYGFDH PRRWINSGGL
GTMGFGLPAA LGVRLALPQA TVLCITGDGS IQMNIQELST ALQYDLPIVV VNLNNRFLGM
VKQWQDIIYA GRHSQSYMQS LPDFVRLAEA YGHVGIAIRH PDELEEKLRE ALAIRDRLVF
VDVTVDETEH VYPMQIRGGA MNEMWLSKTQ RS
//
