ID D5C1J7_NITHN Unreviewed; 356 AA.
AC D5C1J7;
DT 15-JUN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-JUN-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013089, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013089, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Nhal_3525 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE16549.1};
OS Nitrosococcus halophilus (strain Nc4).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC Nitrosococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=472759 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE16549.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001844};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001844}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Nc4 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001844};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Campbell M.A., Malfatti S.A., Chain P.S.G., Heidelberg J.F., Ward B.B.,
RA Klotz M.G.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Nitrosococcus halophilus Nc4, a salt-adapted,
RT aerobic obligate ammonia-oxidizing sulfur purple bacterium.";
RL Submitted (APR-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037912,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004752}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP001798; ADE16549.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013034398.1; NC_013960.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D5C1J7; -.
DR STRING; 472759.Nhal_3525; -.
DR KEGG; nhl:Nhal_3525; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001844; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF4; ALANINE RACEMASE, BIOSYNTHETIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001844}.
FT DOMAIN 232..356
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 34
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 253
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 34
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 356 AA; 38338 MW; 332E028E916BCA12 CRC64;
MNFPQAIIDL SALRHNLQRV RELVPRSRVM AVVKADGYGH GLKRIAQVLA EAHAFAVARL
GEALVLRQAG YRGDIVLLEG IADKEELQLA AAYHLTLVVH EATQLDLLWQ APVNAPLSVW
LKVDTGMHRL GFPPERVAEA VTSLRRCPAV AAVVGLMSHL ANADQAEDSL TAIQLETFER
ITVPGLWRSM ANSAAVIACP QAHFDWVRPG LMLYGVSPFA HCTGAAVGLK PVMTLKTRLI
AIHHLHPGDS IGYGATWVCP EAMAVGVAAI GYGDGYPRHA APGTPLLVNG RPVPLVGRVS
MDMVTLDLRS QPEAKVGDPV IVWGAGLPVE EIACHAATIP YELLCQVTAR VPRIRE
//
