ID D5PJG4_9MYCO Unreviewed; 329 AA.
AC D5PJG4;
DT 13-JUL-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-JUL-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=cholesterol 7-desaturase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00026095};
DE EC=1.14.19.21 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00026095};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF0591_6308 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFG73777.1};
OS Mycobacterium parascrofulaceum ATCC BAA-614.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium simiae complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=525368 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFG73777.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003653};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFG73777.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003653}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-614 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFG73777.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003653};
RA Muzny D., Qin X., Deng J., Jiang H., Liu Y., Qu J., Song X.-Z., Zhang L.,
RA Thornton R., Coyle M., Francisco L., Jackson L., Javaid M., Korchina V.,
RA Kovar C., Mata R., Mathew T., Ngo R., Nguyen L., Nguyen N., Okwuonu G.,
RA Ongeri F., Pham C., Simmons D., Wilczek-Boney K., Hale W., Jakkamsetti A.,
RA Pham P., Ruth R., San Lucas F., Warren J., Zhang J., Zhao Z., Zhou C.,
RA Zhu D., Lee S., Bess C., Blankenburg K., Forbes L., Fu Q., Gubbala S.,
RA Hirani K., Jayaseelan J.C., Lara F., Munidasa M., Palculict T., Patil S.,
RA Pu L.-L., Saada N., Tang L., Weissenberger G., Zhu Y., Hemphill L.,
RA Shang Y., Youmans B., Ayvaz T., Ross M., Santibanez J., Aqrawi P.,
RA Gross S., Joshi V., Fowler G., Nazareth L., Reid J., Worley K.,
RA Petrosino J., Highlander S., Gibbs R.;
RL Submitted (APR-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cholesterol + H(+) + NADH + O2 = 7-dehydrocholesterol + 2 H2O
CC + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16113, ChEBI:CHEBI:17759,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.14.19.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029355};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51645;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029355};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cholesterol + H(+) + NADPH + O2 = 7-dehydrocholesterol + 2 H2O
CC + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45024, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16113,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17759, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC EC=1.14.19.21; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029369};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45025;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029369};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001962};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Hormone biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004972}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Steroid hormone biosynthesis; dafachronic acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025712}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cholesterol 7-desaturase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025729}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFG73777.1}.
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DR EMBL; ADNV01000395; EFG73777.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007171502.1; NZ_GG770558.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D5PJG4; -.
DR eggNOG; COG4638; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_037178_1_0_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000003653; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0008203; P:cholesterol metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03469; Rieske_RO_Alpha_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; Rieske [2Fe-2S] iron-sulphur domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045605; KshA-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21266:SF60; CHOLESTEROL 7-DESATURASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21266; IRON-SULFUR DOMAIN CONTAINING PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19298; KshA_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55961; Bet v1-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; ISP domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002}.
FT DOMAIN 13..116
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51296"
SQ SEQUENCE 329 AA; 37605 MW; B6E54B2B510217F0 CRC64;
MAKPPLSMKP TGWFQVAWSD EIAVGDVHKM KYFDQEMVAW RAESGQLTVM NAYCEHLGAH
LGYGGTVVGE VLQCPFHGWQ WSQEGRNVCI PYQDRPNRGR RIRTYPVVER NASVYIWHDV
DRREPYFDAP DVFGAFGDGS SADDYYPQQR LYRQALELHP QYVLENGVDF AHFKFVHKTP
IVPVFTRHDF AEPVSFVDFT ITFEGDDGQK IEDVNSGVEA VNGGLGIAVT KSWGMVDNRT
ISAVTPVDES TSDVRFMVYI GRTPGKDPAR AERKGAEFGR EVIRQFEQDI EIWQHQRYSD
PPALATDEYQ GFTAIRKWAK QFYQEVDAE
//
