ID D6WI92_TRICA Unreviewed; 520 AA.
AC D6WI92;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-MAY-2016, sequence version 2.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
GN Name=AUGUSTUS-3.0.2_30768 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFA01448.2};
GN ORFNames=TcasGA2_TC030768 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFA01448.2};
OS Tribolium castaneum (Red flour beetle).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Coleoptera; Polyphaga; Cucujiformia;
OC Tenebrionidae; Tenebrionidae incertae sedis; Tribolium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7070 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFA01448.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007266};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFA01448.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007266}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Georgia GA2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFA01448.2,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007266};
RX PubMed=18362917; DOI=10.1038/nature06784;
RG Tribolium Genome Sequencing Consortium;
RA Richards S., Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Brown S.J., Denell R.,
RA Beeman R.W., Gibbs R., Beeman R.W., Brown S.J., Bucher G., Friedrich M.,
RA Grimmelikhuijzen C.J., Klingler M., Lorenzen M., Richards S., Roth S.,
RA Schroder R., Tautz D., Zdobnov E.M., Muzny D., Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M.,
RA Attaway T., Bell S., Buhay C.J., Chandrabose M.N., Chavez D.,
RA Clerk-Blankenburg K.P., Cree A., Dao M., Davis C., Chacko J., Dinh H.,
RA Dugan-Rocha S., Fowler G., Garner T.T., Garnes J., Gnirke A., Hawes A.,
RA Hernandez J., Hines S., Holder M., Hume J., Jhangiani S.N., Joshi V.,
RA Khan Z.M., Jackson L., Kovar C., Kowis A., Lee S., Lewis L.R., Margolis J.,
RA Morgan M., Nazareth L.V., Nguyen N., Okwuonu G., Parker D., Richards S.,
RA Ruiz S.J., Santibanez J., Savard J., Scherer S.E., Schneider B.,
RA Sodergren E., Tautz D., Vattahil S., Villasana D., White C.S., Wright R.,
RA Park Y., Beeman R.W., Lord J., Oppert B., Lorenzen M., Brown S., Wang L.,
RA Savard J., Tautz D., Richards S., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A., Liu Y.,
RA Worley K., Weinstock G., Elsik C.G., Reese J.T., Elhaik E., Landan G.,
RA Graur D., Arensburger P., Atkinson P., Beeman R.W., Beidler J., Brown S.J.,
RA Demuth J.P., Drury D.W., Du Y.Z., Fujiwara H., Lorenzen M., Maselli V.,
RA Osanai M., Park Y., Robertson H.M., Tu Z., Wang J.J., Wang S., Richards S.,
RA Song H., Zhang L., Sodergren E., Werner D., Stanke M., Morgenstern B.,
RA Solovyev V., Kosarev P., Brown G., Chen H.C., Ermolaeva O., Hlavina W.,
RA Kapustin Y., Kiryutin B., Kitts P., Maglott D., Pruitt K., Sapojnikov V.,
RA Souvorov A., Mackey A.J., Waterhouse R.M., Wyder S., Zdobnov E.M.,
RA Zdobnov E.M., Wyder S., Kriventseva E.V., Kadowaki T., Bork P., Aranda M.,
RA Bao R., Beermann A., Berns N., Bolognesi R., Bonneton F., Bopp D.,
RA Brown S.J., Bucher G., Butts T., Chaumot A., Denell R.E., Ferrier D.E.,
RA Friedrich M., Gordon C.M., Jindra M., Klingler M., Lan Q., Lattorff H.M.,
RA Laudet V., von Levetsow C., Liu Z., Lutz R., Lynch J.A., da Fonseca R.N.,
RA Posnien N., Reuter R., Roth S., Savard J., Schinko J.B., Schmitt C.,
RA Schoppmeier M., Schroder R., Shippy T.D., Simonnet F., Marques-Souza H.,
RA Tautz D., Tomoyasu Y., Trauner J., Van der Zee M., Vervoort M.,
RA Wittkopp N., Wimmer E.A., Yang X., Jones A.K., Sattelle D.B., Ebert P.R.,
RA Nelson D., Scott J.G., Beeman R.W., Muthukrishnan S., Kramer K.J.,
RA Arakane Y., Beeman R.W., Zhu Q., Hogenkamp D., Dixit R., Oppert B.,
RA Jiang H., Zou Z., Marshall J., Elpidina E., Vinokurov K., Oppert C.,
RA Zou Z., Evans J., Lu Z., Zhao P., Sumathipala N., Altincicek B.,
RA Vilcinskas A., Williams M., Hultmark D., Hetru C., Jiang H.,
RA Grimmelikhuijzen C.J., Hauser F., Cazzamali G., Williamson M., Park Y.,
RA Li B., Tanaka Y., Predel R., Neupert S., Schachtner J., Verleyen P.,
RA Raible F., Bork P., Friedrich M., Walden K.K., Robertson H.M., Angeli S.,
RA Foret S., Bucher G., Schuetz S., Maleszka R., Wimmer E.A., Beeman R.W.,
RA Lorenzen M., Tomoyasu Y., Miller S.C., Grossmann D., Bucher G.;
RT "The genome of the model beetle and pest Tribolium castaneum.";
RL Nature 452:949-955(2008).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFA01448.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007266}
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Georgia GA2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EFA01448.2,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007266};
RX PubMed=19820115; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkp807;
RA Kim H.S., Murphy T., Xia J., Caragea D., Park Y., Beeman R.W.,
RA Lorenzen M.D., Butcher S., Manak J.R., Brown S.J.;
RT "BeetleBase in 2010: revisions to provide comprehensive genomic information
RT for Tribolium castaneum.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D437-D442(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03147};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
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DR EMBL; KQ971321; EFA01448.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D6WI92; -.
DR STRING; 7070.D6WI92; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; TC030768_001; TC030768_001; TC030768.
DR eggNOG; KOG2438; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; D6WI92; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007266; Linkage group 3.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03147};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03147};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03147}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007266}.
FT DOMAIN 368..517
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 520 AA; 58284 MW; F47395B947805E3D CRC64;
MFNKFTHHFR RDCHLCRRTR RLFSSKAGAN NQWNSVVGLE VHAQINTTSK LFSGASTKFS
APVNANVALF DCAIPGTLPV LNKKCVEFGV LTALALNCRI NPVSTFDRKH YFYADLPAGY
QITQQRHPLA NDGRLEFQVF SPGVHKAPYK RQVRIKQLQL EQDSGKSLHD TDRSLVDLNR
AGVPLMEVVF EPDLSDGEEA AALVKELIAI LQRLGTCSCK MEEGALRVDA NVSINRQGEA
LGVRTEIKNI GSVRGVAGAI RYEIERQIQV KESGGAVENE TRAWDALGKV TVSMRDKEQV
QDYRYMPEPN LPPLHVAMGP VSQGCVSVDS LKSSLPELPE GTRVRLRESS GLTLEQSIIL
VNDSSLLNLF EDVWRAKKIE GKLLANLLIN EYTSILNKMD LEPSQFSFNS DYFGEIAVLL
QNGEITRNTV KLVLDEIIQG STKRPLEIVR EKNWLQITDE DALRQLCQEA LDQNEKVVKQ
YKGGKTKVFK ALLGYVATKS KQRADMKKCD KILKELLNKQ
//
