ID D8J372_HALJB Unreviewed; 416 AA.
AC D8J372;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Serine hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE Short=SHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE Short=Serine methylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE EC=2.1.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
GN Name=glyA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADJ15179.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=HacjB3_08980 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADJ15179.1};
GN ORFNames=C497_13700 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELY35101.1};
OS Halalkalicoccus jeotgali (strain DSM 18796 / CECT 7217 / JCM 14584 / KCTC
OS 4019 / B3).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Halococcaceae; Halalkalicoccus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=795797 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADJ15179.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000390};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADJ15179.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000390}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B3 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADJ15179.1}, and DSM 18796 / CECT 7217 /
RC JCM 14584 / KCTC 4019 / B3 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000390};
RX PubMed=20601480; DOI=10.1128/JB.00663-10;
RA Roh S.W., Nam Y.D., Nam S.H., Choi S.H., Park H.S., Bae J.W.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Halalkalicoccus jeotgali B3(T), an extremely
RT halophilic archaeon.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:4528-4529(2010).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011645}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B3 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011645};
RA Becker E.A., Seitzer P., Tritt A., Larsen D., Yao A., Wu D., Darling A.,
RA Eisen J.A., Facciotti M.T.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELY35101.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011645}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B3 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELY35101.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011645};
RX PubMed=25393412; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004784;
RA Becker E.A., Seitzer P.M., Tritt A., Larsen D., Krusor M., Yao A.I., Wu D.,
RA Madern D., Eisen J.A., Darling A.E., Facciotti M.T.;
RT "Phylogenetically driven sequencing of extremely halophilic archaea reveals
RT strategies for static and dynamic osmo-response.";
RL PLoS Genet. 10:E1004784-E1004784(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and
CC glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier.
CC Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-
CC hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-serine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15481,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; glycine biosynthesis; glycine from L-
CC serine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SHMT family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006376,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
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DR EMBL; CP002062; ADJ15179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AOHV01000037; ELY35101.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008417357.1; NZ_AXZD01000008.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D8J372; -.
DR STRING; 795797.HacjB3_08980; -.
DR GeneID; 9419604; -.
DR KEGG; hje:HacjB3_08980; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|795797.18.peg.1790; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00070; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022477_2_1_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 5821at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00288; UER01023.
DR Proteomes; UP000000390; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000011645; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004372; F:glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019264; P:glycine biosynthetic process from serine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00378; SHMT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00051; SHMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR InterPro; IPR001085; Ser_HO-MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR019798; Ser_HO-MeTrfase_PLP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR039429; SHMT-like_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680:SF28; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00464; SHMT; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000412; SHMT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00096; SHMT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELY35101.1};
KW One-carbon metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022563, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00051};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00051};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00051}.
FT DOMAIN 7..384
FT /note="Serine hydroxymethyltransferase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00464"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT BINDING 123..125
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT BINDING 353..355
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT SITE 227
FT /note="Plays an important role in substrate specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT MOD_RES 228
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 416 AA; 44518 MW; D8928483583EF670 CRC64;
MEYDTVREVD PEIADALEDE VTRQQEGLQM IASENHVSPA VMEAQSSALT NKYAEGYPGK
RYYAGCEHAD TVENLAIERA KELWGAEHVN VQPHSGSQAN MGVYLAVLDP GDKILSLDLT
HGGHLSHGHP ANFAGQLFDV EQYEVDAEAG YIDYEGLAEQ AEAFEPDMIV SGYSAYPREV
EWDRIQSVAD EVGAYHLADI AHITGLVAAG VHSSPVGTAD FVTGSTHKTI RAGRGGIIMC
TEEHASDVDS AVFPGAQGGP LMHNVAGKAV GFKEALEPEF EEYAEQVVEN ARTLGDTLAE
HGFSLVSGGT DTHLVLVDLR ESHPDTTGGD AEDALEDAGI VLNANTVPGE TRSAFNPSGI
RAGTPALTTR GFESEEMQAV GDAIARVVDA PGDETVRNEV REDVRALCQS NPLYEE
//
