ID DAPB_TRIEI Reviewed; 275 AA.
AC Q10YI1;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN Name=dapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}; OrderedLocusNames=Tery_3623;
OS Trichodesmium erythraeum (strain IMS101).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC Oscillatoriales; Microcoleaceae; Trichodesmium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203124;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IMS101;
RX PubMed=25831533; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1422332112;
RA Walworth N., Pfreundt U., Nelson W.C., Mincer T., Heidelberg J.F., Fu F.,
RA Waterbury J.B., Glavina del Rio T., Goodwin L., Kyrpides N.C., Land M.L.,
RA Woyke T., Hutchins D.A., Hess W.R., Webb E.A.;
RT "Trichodesmium genome maintains abundant, widespread noncoding DNA in situ,
RT despite oligotrophic lifestyle.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:4251-4256(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC 4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000393; ABG52693.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q10YI1; -.
DR SMR; Q10YI1; -.
DR STRING; 203124.Tery_3623; -.
DR KEGG; ter:Tery_3623; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0289; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_047479_0_1_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9790352at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836:SF0; 4-HYDROXY-TETRAHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836; DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55347; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..275
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_1000057689"
FT ACT_SITE 164
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT ACT_SITE 168
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 13..18
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 108..110
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 174..175
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ SEQUENCE 275 AA; 29579 MW; 26B2C5444A0FB42D CRC64;
MISQTSTPVI VCGAAGKMGR EVIKTVANAS DMTLLGAIEC QPEYIGQDIG ELIGSGPLEV
PILNDLQGIL VMAAQEKQPA VMVDFTHPDS VYENVRSAIA YGVRPVVGTT GLSQEQIQDL
AEFAEKASIG TLIIPNFSIG MVLLQQAAIA ASKHFDHVEI IELHHNQKAD APSGTAIKTA
QMLSELGKTY NVPNVEETEK IEGARGCLAE EGIRIHSVRL PGLIAHQEVI FGGPGQIYTL
RHDTTDRSCY MPGVLLAIRK VQSLTKLIYG LEKIL
//
