ID DXR_NITWN Reviewed; 407 AA.
AC Q3SRH8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}; OrderedLocusNames=Nwi_1853;
OS Nitrobacter winogradskyi (strain ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 /
OS NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Nitrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323098;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 / NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255;
RX PubMed=16517654; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.3.2050-2063.2006;
RA Starkenburg S.R., Chain P.S.G., Sayavedra-Soto L.A., Hauser L., Land M.L.,
RA Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Klotz M.G., Bottomley P.J., Arp D.J.,
RA Hickey W.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic nitrite-oxidizing bacterium
RT Nitrobacter winogradskyi Nb-255.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:2050-2063(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13719;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR EMBL; CP000115; ABA05113.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011315109.1; NC_007406.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3SRH8; -.
DR SMR; Q3SRH8; -.
DR STRING; 323098.Nwi_1853; -.
DR KEGG; nwi:Nwi_1853; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0743; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035714_4_0_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9806546at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR Proteomes; UP000002531; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1740.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30525; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE REDUCTOISOMERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30525:SF0; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE REDUCTOISOMERASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69055; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55347; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Manganese; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..407
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020284"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ SEQUENCE 407 AA; 42750 MW; B693CF5E980D7527 CRC64;
MSAVPLKNDK PVEAGVRTVT VLGATGSIGD STMDLLRGAR GRYRVEALTA NSNVEGLVKL
AREFDARFVA LADTSYFDEL KNALAGTGIE YGVGESAIIE AASRPADWLM AAVSGAAGLK
PALAAVDRGA TIALANKECL VCAGDFFMQR AARAGACVLP ADSEHNALFQ ALSSGNRDEL
TRVIITASGG PFRTWAAADI ENATLAQALK HPNWSMGRKI TIDSASMMNK GLEVIEAACL
FALEPEEIDV LVHPQSIVHG MVEFSDRSVV AQLGAPDMRT PIAHCLGWPE RIAGPAAKLD
LVSIGQLTFE APDFARFPAL RLAYDALRTG QGATTVYNAA NEIAVAAFIA EKIRFGAIAR
LVEATLNGWV RAGNLAPLAS ADDAIAVDHN ARNMAASLLP QIAAKAS
//
