ID E1BKU3_BOVIN Unreviewed; 142 AA.
AC E1BKU3;
DT 02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-NOV-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Glutathione S-transferase omega {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
DE Short=GSTO {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
DE EC=1.20.4.2 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
DE EC=1.8.5.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
DE EC=2.5.1.18 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
DE AltName: Full=Glutathione-dependent dehydroascorbate reductase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
DE AltName: Full=Monomethylarsonic acid reductase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
GN Name=LOC785216 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000043664.2};
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000043664.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000043664.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Hereford {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000043664.2,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136};
RA Rosen B.D., Bickhart D.M., Koren S., Schnabel R.D., Hall R., Zimin A.,
RA Dreischer C., Schultheiss S., Schroeder S.G., Elsik C.G., Couldrey C.,
RA Liu G.E., Van Tassell C.P., Phillippy A.M., Smith T.P.L., Medrano J.F.;
RT "ARS-UCD1.2.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000043664.2}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=Hereford {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSBTAP00000043664.2};
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase activity.
CC Has high dehydroascorbate reductase activity and may contribute to the
CC recycling of ascorbic acid. Participates in the biotransformation of
CC inorganic arsenic and reduces monomethylarsonic acid (MMA).
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 glutathione + H(+) + methylarsonate = glutathione disulfide
CC + H2O + methylarsonous acid; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15969, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17826, ChEBI:CHEBI:33409,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:58297; EC=1.20.4.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001437,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 glutathione + L-dehydroascorbate = glutathione disulfide +
CC L-ascorbate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24424, ChEBI:CHEBI:38290,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:58297, ChEBI:CHEBI:58539; EC=1.8.5.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000509,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glutathione + RX = a halide anion + an S-substituted
CC glutathione + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16437, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16042, ChEBI:CHEBI:17792, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90779; EC=2.5.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000710,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GST superfamily. Omega family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011067, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; E1BKU3; -.
DR SMR; E1BKU3; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000046357.3; ENSBTAP00000043664.2; ENSBTAG00000038540.3.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000038540; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155351; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011226_9_4_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 26.
DR Bgee; ENSBTAG00000038540; Expressed in liver and 105 other cell types or tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; E1BKU3; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045174; F:glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004364; F:glutathione transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050610; F:methylarsonate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006749; P:glutathione metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03055; GST_N_Omega; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.30.10; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR040079; Glutathione_S-Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR004045; Glutathione_S-Trfase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005442; GST_omega.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43968; -; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43968:SF5; GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE OMEGA-1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13409; GST_N_2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01625; GSTRNSFRASEO.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00019; Glutathione_Transferase_(cytos; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG00358; Main_(cytGST); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; Thioredoxin-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50404; GST_NTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009136};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368071}.
FT DOMAIN 22..101
FT /note="GST N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50404"
SQ SEQUENCE 142 AA; 15917 MW; F1CECBC6E61B5321 CRC64;
MSGGTVRSLG KGSAPPGPVP EGLIRVYSMR FCPYAKRTLL VLRAKGIRHE VININLKNKP
EWFFKKNPLG LVPVLETSLG QLIYESAITC EYLDEAYPGK KLLPGDPYEK ACQKMVFESF
SKLPPQPCHP QQTLRNHCTC LE
//
