ID E1VFM2_9GAMM Unreviewed; 608 AA.
AC E1VFM2;
DT 30-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 30-NOV-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBL47374.1};
GN ORFNames=HDN1F_37910 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBL47374.1};
OS gamma proteobacterium HdN1.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83406 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBL47374.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002677};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBL47374.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002677}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HdN1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002677};
RA Widdel F., Rabus R., Grundmann O., Werner I., Schreiber F., Ehrenreich P.,
RA Behrends A., Wilkes H., Kube M., Reinhardt R., Zedelius J.;
RT "Alkane degradation by a new type of denitrifying bacterium with possible
RT involvement of the electron acceptor in substrate activation.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 0:0-0(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; FP929140; CBL47374.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E1VFM2; -.
DR STRING; 83406.HDN1F_37910; -.
DR KEGG; gpb:HDN1F_37910; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9761808at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002677; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBL47374.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002677};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..219
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 287..425
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 457..598
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 603
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 608 AA; 66162 MW; 65D132C076BE3AA0 CRC64;
MCGIVGSVST RDVAPILLEG LKRLEYRGYD SAGLALLNKE GVIERVRRVG KVRELEKGAR
EAHVGGTIGI AHTRWATHGV PSEANAHPHM SHEQVAVVHN GIIENHEALR DQLKEEGYIF
TSDTDTEVVV HLVHRELERG ADLMSAVRTT ITYLRGAYAL GVISTKQPDR LICAREGSPL
VIGLGIGENF IGSDQLALLP VTTRFIFLED GDLAEILLEE IHVEDKHAKR VERPVKEYTG
ADGSADKGEY RHFMLKEIFE QPTAVRATLE GRLSGDSLDL EIFGAESTAL FPRIEAIQIV
ACGTSYHAGL VAKYWFESIA GVHCSVEVAS EFRYRTVVVQ PNTLLVTISQ SGETADTLAA
LKDAKGYLSS LTVCNVPTSS LVRESKLAFL TKAGPEIGVA STKAFTTQLT ALYMLVLGVA
QAKGVDASKI AGLLNHLRSL PETIQATLKL DRAIEQMAER FADKHHALFL GRGMQYPVAL
EGALKLKEIS YIHAEAYPAG ELKHGPLALV DSEMPIIVIA PADSLLEKLK SNLQEVRARG
GQLFVFGDAQ AGLKPQADLH VLEVPRVPEE LAAIIYTIPL QLLSYHVAII KGTDVDQPRN
LAKSVTVE
//
