ID E3FUY8_STIAD Unreviewed; 414 AA.
AC E3FUY8;
DT 11-JAN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-JAN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO68426.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=STAUR_0622 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO68426.1};
OS Stigmatella aurantiaca (strain DW4/3-1).
OC Bacteria; Myxococcota; Myxococcia; Myxococcales; Cystobacterineae;
OC Archangiaceae; Stigmatella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=378806 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO68426.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001351};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO68426.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001351}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DW4/3-1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO68426.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001351};
RX PubMed=21037205; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msq292;
RA Huntley S., Hamann N., Wegener-Feldbrugge S., Treuner-Lange A., Kube M.,
RA Reinhardt R., Klages S., Muller R., Ronning C.M., Nierman W.C.,
RA Sogaard-Andersen L.;
RT "Comparative genomic analysis of fruiting body formation in Myxococcales.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 28:1083-1097(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP002271; ADO68426.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E3FUY8; -.
DR STRING; 378806.STAUR_0622; -.
DR KEGG; sur:STAUR_0622; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_7; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001351; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}.
FT DOMAIN 285..413
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT REGION 1..25
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 62
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 306
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 354
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 62
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 414 AA; 45035 MW; C9A62D299DB03498 CRC64;
MRARGDGSPG EMTVEHGGGS REPAAQSSWL ELSAASLRHN VEVFRALEAT GAPARALGAV
LKGNAYGHGL EQVLPLVHPL VDILYFITPQ DALAVRAFER ERKLAPRQVL VIGAISPEEA
VALAREGVDA VVADSAWAEA GPRLRAARLQ HPLRVHVHID TGLGREGFTL EQLPRDTGFL
TEYRDVFEVT GVLSHFANTE DVTEQAYALA QLEAFEAGTA RLVEQLSLKG PLQRHIAASA
ASLSLPRARY EALRVGISLY GFWPSPETRL STRLVLGGLP TLKPVLSWRC RSQVVKWLPE
GSYVGYGCTY RCPEPTRIAV LPVGYFDGYP RLASGKAHVL VNGRRCPVLG RVMMNHLIVD
VTRATADERP LTATLLGHDG GETLPAETLA GWAQTIHYEV VTRLGSHLRR VVVD
//
