ID E3GB15_ENTLS Unreviewed; 797 AA.
AC E3GB15;
DT 11-JAN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-JAN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Entcl_0318 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO46596.1};
OS Enterobacter lignolyticus (strain SCF1).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Pluralibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=701347 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO46596.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006872};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006872}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SCF1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006872};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Davenport K., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Chang Y.-J., Jeffries C., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N.,
RA Mikhailova N., DeAngelis K., Arkin A.P., Chivian D., Edwards B., Woo H.,
RA Hazen T.C., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Enterobacter cloacae SCF1.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO46596.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006872}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SCF1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADO46596.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006872};
RX PubMed=22180812; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2104875;
RA Deangelis K.M., D'Haeseleer P., Chivian D., Fortney J.L., Khudyakov J.,
RA Simmons B., Woo H., Arkin A.P., Davenport K.W., Goodwin L., Chen A.,
RA Ivanova N., Kyrpides N.C., Mavromatis K., Woyke T., Hazen T.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of "Enterobacter lignolyticus" SCF1.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 5:69-85(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025174}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001275,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
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DR EMBL; CP002272; ADO46596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013364375.1; NC_014618.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E3GB15; -.
DR STRING; 701347.Entcl_0318; -.
DR CAZy; GT35; Glycosyltransferase Family 35.
DR KEGG; esc:Entcl_0318; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0058; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_010198_1_1_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006872; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04300; GT35_Glycogen_Phosphorylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF25; MALTODEXTRIN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006872};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
FT MOD_RES 646
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 797 AA; 90033 MW; EFE6C7216F3C63DA CRC64;
MSQTIFNQEQ FQAALTRQWQ RLGLQTAQEM TQRQWWQAVS AALAEMLAAQ PAVKPAKEQR
HVNYISMEFL IGRLTGNNLL NLGWYQAVSD ELKGYDVNLS DLLEQETDPA LGNGGLGRLA
ACFLDSMATV GQSAIGYGLN YQYGLFRQSF ADGQQMEAPD DWQRGSYPWF RHNAQLDVQV
GIGGKVSKSG HWVPGFTLVG EAWDLPVLGY RNGVAQPLRL WQAKHAHPFN LTKFNDGDFL
RAEQQGIDAE KLTKVLYPND NHLAGKKLRL MQQYFQCACS VADILRRHHL AGRKLAELPK
FEVIQLNDTH PTIAIPELLR VLIDEHQLSW DDAWAITSRT FAYTNHTLMP EALECWDEKL
VKALLPRHMQ IINEINERFK ALVKKTWPGD KAVWARLAVV HDKQVRMANL CVVSGFAVNG
VAALHSELVV KDLFPEYHEL WPNKFHNVTN GITPRRWIKQ CNPALAALFD KTLKKEWAND
LDQLIHLEKQ ADDAAFRKQY REIKQANKVR LAAFVKARTG IDINPQAIFD IQIKRLHEYK
RQHLNLLHIL ALYKEIRENP KANRVPRVFL FGAKAAPGYY LAKNIIFAIN KVAEAVNNDP
LVGDKLKVVF LPDYCVSAAE MLIPAADVSE QISTAGKEAS GTGNMKLALN GALTVGTLDG
ANVEIAEQVG EENIFIFGHT VEQVKALKAK GYDPLKWRKK DKLLDAVLKE LESGKYSGGD
KHAFDQMLHS IGKQGGDPYL VLADFAAYVE AQKQVDVLYR DQEAWTRAAI LNSARCGMFS
SDRSIRDYQH RIWQAKR
//
