ID E4SBJ8_CALK2 Unreviewed; 232 AA.
AC E4SBJ8;
DT 08-FEB-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-FEB-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN Name=purQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Calkro_1260 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADQ46121.1};
OS Caldicellulosiruptor kronotskyensis (strain DSM 18902 / VKM B-2412 / 2002).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Caldicellulosiruptorales;
OC Caldicellulosiruptoraceae; Caldicellulosiruptor.
OX NCBI_TaxID=632348 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADQ46121.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006835};
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=2002;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Davenport K., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Jeffries C., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Blumer-Schuette S.E., Kelly R.M., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Caldicellulosiruptor kronotskyensis 2002.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADQ46121.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006835}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 18902 / VKM B-2412 / 2002
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006835};
RX PubMed=21216991; DOI=10.1128/JB.01515-10;
RA Blumer-Schuette S.E., Ozdemir I., Mistry D., Lucas S., Lapidus A.,
RA Cheng J.F., Goodwin L.A., Pitluck S., Land M.L., Hauser L.J., Woyke T.,
RA Mikhailova N., Pati A., Kyrpides N.C., Ivanova N., Detter J.C.,
RA Walston-Davenport K., Han S., Adams M.W., Kelly R.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequences for the anaerobic, extremely thermophilic plant
RT biomass-degrading bacteria Caldicellulosiruptor hydrothermalis,
RT Caldicellulosiruptor kristjanssonii, Caldicellulosiruptor kronotskyensis,
RT Caldicellulosiruptor owensenis, and Caldicellulosiruptor lactoaceticus.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:1483-1484(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
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DR EMBL; CP002330; ADQ46121.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013430232.1; NC_014720.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E4SBJ8; -.
DR KEGG; ckn:Calkro_1260; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|632348.3.peg.1338; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001031_3_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804441at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000006835; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01740; GATase1_FGAR_AT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47552; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT PURQ; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47552:SF1; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT PURQ; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13507; GATase_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR SMART; SM01211; GATase_5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00421};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00421};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022755, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00421}.
FT ACT_SITE 87
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 204
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 206
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
SQ SEQUENCE 232 AA; 26047 MW; 274F393033A2C44C CRC64;
MKFGVVVFPG SNCDSDCFHV IKDVINEDVE YIWHDSDEKL KGFDCIILPG GFSYGDYLRA
GAIARFSRVM PRIEEFAQNG GLVIGICNGF QILTESHLLP GALIRNKNLK FICSDQYVKV
VNNNTPFTNL YKEGEVINLP IAHGEGNYVV DEETLKQMIQ NQQIVLQYCD KYGNVNDETN
PNGSILNIAG ICNKEKNVFG LMPHPERSSE KILGCEDGKR VFLSIVNYLK SR
//
