ID E4U4K5_OCEP5 Unreviewed; 338 AA.
AC E4U4K5;
DT 08-FEB-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-FEB-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Ocepr_1545 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADR36998.1};
OS Oceanithermus profundus (strain DSM 14977 / NBRC 100410 / VKM B-2274 /
OS 506).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcota; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Oceanithermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=670487 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADR36998.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14977 / NBRC 100410 / VKM B-2274 / 506
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Pagani I., Ivanova N., Zhang X., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Tapia R., Han C., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V.,
RA Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D., Tindall B., Faehnrich R.,
RA Brambilla E., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete sequence of chromosome of Oceanithermus profundus DSM
RT 14977.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADR36998.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14977 / NBRC 100410 / VKM B-2274 / 506
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722};
RX PubMed=21677858; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1734292;
RA Pati A., Zhang X., Lapidus A., Nolan M., Lucas S., Del Rio T.G., Tice H.,
RA Cheng J.F., Tapia R., Han C., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Liolios K.,
RA Pagani I., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Hauser L.,
RA Jeffries C.D., Brambilla E.M., Rohl A., Mwirichia R., Rohde M.,
RA Tindall B.J., Sikorski J., Wirth R., Goker M., Woyke T., Detter J.C.,
RA Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA Klenk H.P., Land M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Oceanithermus profundus type strain (506).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:210-220(2011).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CP002361; ADR36998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013458168.1; NC_014761.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E4U4K5; -.
DR STRING; 670487.Ocepr_1545; -.
DR KEGG; opr:Ocepr_1545; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800719at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008722; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722}.
FT DOMAIN 99..336
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT COILED 51..87
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 38064 MW; D4B7C0A93E3D9B4E CRC64;
MLEEALAEIR AAASLEALQE IKVRFLGKKG RLTQAFKAMK GLDPEERKAR GQELNRVKQA
IEKALEEREA EIKAAELAAK LEREREDVSL PGLALAPGGF HVATQILDEL VDVFRRMGYQ
AVTGPEAEDE FHNFDALNIP PHHPARDMWD TFWLEDGHLL RTHTSPMQVR YMEAHTPPFQ
IVVPGKVYRH EATDATHEAM FHQLEGLAVG EGITLAHLKG ALLTMARALY GENAKVRLQP
SFFPFVEPGV EFLVWWTDPR TGEGRWLEVG GAGMVHPAVF KAADDAREKA GLPRVYENVT
GFAFGLGVER IAMLRYGIPD VRYFYSNRLA FLRQFPRP
//
