ID E4U8W9_OCEP5 Unreviewed; 866 AA.
AC E4U8W9;
DT 08-FEB-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-FEB-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Ocepr_1342 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADR36799.1};
OS Oceanithermus profundus (strain DSM 14977 / NBRC 100410 / VKM B-2274 /
OS 506).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcota; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Oceanithermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=670487 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADR36799.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14977 / NBRC 100410 / VKM B-2274 / 506
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Pagani I., Ivanova N., Zhang X., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Tapia R., Han C., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V.,
RA Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D., Tindall B., Faehnrich R.,
RA Brambilla E., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete sequence of chromosome of Oceanithermus profundus DSM
RT 14977.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADR36799.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14977 / NBRC 100410 / VKM B-2274 / 506
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722};
RX PubMed=21677858; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1734292;
RA Pati A., Zhang X., Lapidus A., Nolan M., Lucas S., Del Rio T.G., Tice H.,
RA Cheng J.F., Tapia R., Han C., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Liolios K.,
RA Pagani I., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Hauser L.,
RA Jeffries C.D., Brambilla E.M., Rohl A., Mwirichia R., Rohde M.,
RA Tindall B.J., Sikorski J., Wirth R., Goker M., Woyke T., Detter J.C.,
RA Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA Klenk H.P., Land M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Oceanithermus profundus type strain (506).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:210-220(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001947};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CP002361; ADR36799.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013457969.1; NC_014761.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E4U8W9; -.
DR STRING; 670487.Ocepr_1342; -.
DR KEGG; opr:Ocepr_1342; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008722; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1170.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008722};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833}.
FT DOMAIN 20..568
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 607..750
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 802..865
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 807..862
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 44..54
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 528..532
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 531
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 866 AA; 98778 MW; BED4AC582DBFBDA9 CRC64;
MKELSKAYDP HQVEPRWAER WAERPFVADP HSGKPPFVIV MPPPNVTGVL HMGHALDNAL
QDALTRYKRL RGYEALWLPG TDHAGIATQV VVERLLAKEG KTRHDLGREK FLERVWQWRE
ESGGQILEQL KRLGASADWS RLAFTMDEAR SRAVRYAFVR YHHEGLIYRG ERLLNWCPRC
ETTLSDLEVA NTPTQGTLYT LAYPLEGGGE IRIATVRPET IFADVAIAVH PEDERYKDLI
GKKARIPLTE IWIPVIADEA VEREFGTGAL KITPAHDPTD YEVGRRHGLP EPSVIDLEGK
LVSGRVPERF RGLDRFEARK AVAKALEEEG YLRAAEPYQI ALATCDRCGT AVEYALFPQW
WLKMKPLADE VLPKLKEGDI KFYPERWRKV NIDWFENIRD WNISRQLWWG HQIPAWYCPE
GHVTVPEPER FDEDPKECAV CGSTELERDP DVLDTWFSSA LWPLSTLGWP EDTEDYRAFY
PTSVLVTGYD ILFLWVSRME VSGYHFDGRR PFEAVMLHGL VLDEKGKKMS KSKGNVVDPL
ELVEQYGADA LRFALIHLAT GGQDIRFDRR WVEMGRNFAN KLWNAARFVF MNREGFEAKT
DEPTLADRWM AARLREGIRN ITQLYDAYEL ALASREVYQL VWSEFCDWYI EAAKPALRAG
NAATLRGLET ALEALLKLLH PFMPFVTSEI YTALKQDPEA ELALAGWPEA EAFAADEEAL
AAFKVLQDAV TATRSLRAEL GLPPQQELTV HAEGPGAAVL LENADFFRFL ARAEVQEGRP
EKAVSAVTPQ VTVWLELEGL VDVEAWKQKQ QKKASELERR IAGLEKKLAN PGFTERAPAE
VVERERRNLE EAKSQLERIR AVLARF
//
