ID E6VFA2_RHOPX Unreviewed; 173 AA.
AC E6VFA2;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction nuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN Name=ruvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rpdx1_1265 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU42890.1};
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain DX-1).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=652103 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU42890.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001402};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001402}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DX-1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001402};
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Misra M., Chertkov O., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ovchinnikova G., Logan B., Oda Y., Harwood C.,
RA Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris DX-1.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The RuvA-RuvB-RuvC complex processes Holliday junction (HJ)
CC DNA during genetic recombination and DNA repair. Endonuclease that
CC resolves HJ intermediates. Cleaves cruciform DNA by making single-
CC stranded nicks across the HJ at symmetrical positions within the
CC homologous arms, yielding a 5'-phosphate and a 3'-hydroxyl group;
CC requires a central core of homology in the junction. The consensus
CC cleavage sequence is 5'-(A/T)TT(C/G)-3'. Cleavage occurs on the 3'-side
CC of the TT dinucleotide at the point of strand exchange. HJ branch
CC migration catalyzed by RuvA-RuvB allows RuvC to scan DNA until it finds
CC its consensus sequence, where it cleaves and resolves the cruciform
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer which binds Holliday junction (HJ) DNA. The HJ
CC becomes 2-fold symmetrical on binding to RuvC with unstacked arms; it
CC has a different conformation from HJ DNA in complex with RuvA. In the
CC full resolvosome a probable DNA-RuvA(4)-RuvB(12)-RuvC(2) complex forms
CC which resolves the HJ. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuvC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009518,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
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DR EMBL; CP002418; ADU42890.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E6VFA2; -.
DR STRING; 652103.Rpdx1_1265; -.
DR KEGG; rpx:Rpdx1_1265; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0817; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_091257_1_0_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805499at2; -.
DR BioCyc; RPAL652103:RPDX1_RS06260-MONOMER; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001402; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048476; C:Holliday junction resolvase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction DNA endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16962; RuvC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00034; RuvC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020563; X-over_junc_endoDNase_Mg_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002176; X-over_junc_endoDNase_RuvC.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00228; ruvC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194:SF3; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02075; RuvC; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00696; RSOLVASERUVC.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01321; RUVC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA recombination {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023172, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU42890.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
FT ACT_SITE 15
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 147
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
SQ SEQUENCE 173 AA; 18224 MW; ECA9DC843911F2FB CRC64;
MSQPSIRSVR ILGIDPGLRR TGWGVVESEG NRLIYVACGS VEPRDTLPLA ERLLAIHDGL
AKVLAAHAPA EAAVEQTFVN KDGAATLKLG QARGVAMLVP AMHGLLVAEY APNLVKKTVV
GAGHADKTQI QMMLKILLPK AEPKTADAAD ALAIAITHAH HRVSAQRLKA VSA
//
