ID F4B158_DOKS4 Unreviewed; 365 AA.
AC F4B158;
DT 28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Krodi_1313 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEE19296.1};
OS Dokdonia sp. (strain 4H-3-7-5) (Krokinobacter sp. (strain 4H-3-7-5)).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC Flavobacteriaceae; Dokdonia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=983548 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEE19296.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008290};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEE19296.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008290}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=4H-3-7-5 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEE19296.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008290};
RX PubMed=21725025; DOI=10.1128/JB.05518-11;
RA Klippel B., Lochner A., Bruce D.C., Walston Davenport K., Detter C.,
RA Goodwin L.A., Han J., Han S., Hauser L., Land M.L., Nolan M.,
RA Ovchinnikova G., Pennacchio L., Pitluck S., Tapia R., Woyke T.,
RA Wiebusch S., Basner A., Abe F., Horikoshi K., Keller M., Antranikian G.;
RT "Complete genome sequences of Krokinobacter sp. strain 4H-3-7-5 and
RT Lacinutrix sp. strain 5H-3-7-4, polysaccharide-degrading members of the
RT family Flavobacteriaceae.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:4545-4546(2011).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008290}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=4H-3-7-5 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008290};
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Davenport K., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pagani I., Piela B., Lochner A.,
RA Antranikian F.I., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Krokinobacter diaphorus 4H-3-7-5.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=4H-3-7-5;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Davenport K., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pagani I., Piela B., Lochner A.,
RA Antranikian F.I., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Krokinobacter sp. 4H-3-7-5.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP002528; AEE19296.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013750804.1; NC_015496.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F4B158; -.
DR STRING; 983548.Krodi_1313; -.
DR KEGG; kdi:Krodi_1313; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9801978at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000008290; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}.
FT DOMAIN 240..364
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 35
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 261
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 35
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 365 AA; 40302 MW; 69D66941D2EA12D8 CRC64;
MAITRLEIDL AALRHNYSYL RKKVAPSVKM MAVVKAFGYG SDAGAVAQEL EMLGVDYFAV
AYVSEGIALR DAGITTPILV LHPQPDTFDE LIERCLEPSI YSIRMMELFT AFAKGKGQEN
YPIHLKFNTG LNRLGFLNTD VSWILDRLRE NVSVKVASLF SHLVASEDPA EEEFTLNQIL
QFTNISKELL QALDYVPFMH MTNTSGVINY HRAHFDCVRI GIGLYGYGNS KEDTKKLKPV
ARLKSVISQI HHIKPGQSIG YNRAYKATEE IVTATLPIGH ADGISRSLGN GVGYVMIAGQ
KAPIVGNVCM DMLMVDITGI SCKEGDDVEV FGETTSAETL AGEMQSISYE LLTAIGQRVK
RVILR
//
