ID F8GCQ1_NITSI Unreviewed; 366 AA.
AC F8GCQ1;
DT 21-SEP-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 21-SEP-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE EC=2.1.1.192 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA (adenine(2503)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=Ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA (adenine(37)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA m2A37 methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN Name=rlmN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Nit79A3_2168 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEJ01952.1};
OS Nitrosomonas sp. (strain Is79A3).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=261292 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEJ01952.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEJ01952.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Is79A3 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEJ01952.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Lu M., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Bollmann A., Norton J.,
RA Suwa Y., Klotz M., Stein L., Laanbroek H., Arp D., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Nitrosomonas sp. Is79A3.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S
CC rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs. m2A2503 modification seems
CC to play a crucial role in the proofreading step occurring at the
CC peptidyl transferase center and thus would serve to optimize ribosomal
CC fidelity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]
CC + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA +
CC 5'-deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] +
CC S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42916, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10152, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10282, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + S-
CC adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43332, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10485,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Reaction proceeds by a ping-pong mechanism involving
CC intermediate methylation of a conserved cysteine residue.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007544, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
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DR EMBL; CP002876; AEJ01952.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F8GCQ1; -.
DR STRING; 261292.Nit79A3_2168; -.
DR KEGG; nii:Nit79A3_2168; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0820; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029101_0_0_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9793973at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070040; F:rRNA (adenine(2503)-C2-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0002935; F:tRNA (adenine(37)-C2)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070475; P:rRNA base methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.530; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01849; RNA_methyltr_RlmN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR040072; Methyltransferase_A.
DR InterPro; IPR048641; RlmN_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027492; RNA_MTrfase_RlmN.
DR InterPro; IPR004383; rRNA_lsu_MTrfase_RlmN/Cfr.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00048; rRNA_mod_RlmN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30544; 23S RRNA METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30544:SF5; RADICAL SAM CORE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21016; RlmN_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006004; CHP00048; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00275; adenosine_C2_methyltransferase; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022552, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849}.
FT DOMAIN 97..338
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT ACT_SITE 91
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT ACT_SITE 343
FT /note="S-methylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 118
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 169..170
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 223..225
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
SQ SEQUENCE 366 AA; 39937 MW; 65CBC661C1E0A772 CRC64;
MTINLLNYDS KGLVDFCTGI GEKPFRARQL LRWIHQNSTA DFNAMSDLAK SLREKLADQA
VIELPQIISD YVATDGTRKW LLAVGAGNGI ETVYIPEANR GTLCVSSQVG CALACTFCST
GKQGFNRNLT VAEIVGQLWI ANKTLRSDVS DTSIQANRAV TNVVMMGMGE PLANFENVVT
ALDLMLDDHA YGLSRRRVTV STSGLVPAID RLRERCPVAL AISLHAPNDA LRDQLVPINK
KYPIKELLAA CQRYLLAAPR DFITFEYVML AGVNDSIAHA RELIALVQDT PCKFNLIPFN
SFPGSGFKRS TAETVRVFRD VLMQAGLVTT VRKTRGDDIA AACGQLAGQV KDKTRRTAGV
SVEAVQ
//
