ID F9TBT0_9VIBR Unreviewed; 428 AA.
AC F9TBT0;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Probable serine hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE Short=SHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE Short=Serine methylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE EC=2.1.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
GN Name=glyA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
GN ORFNames=IX91_24660 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIW17269.1};
OS Vibrio tubiashii ATCC 19109.
OG Plasmid p251 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIW17269.1,
OG ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030071}.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio; Vibrio oreintalis group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1051646 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIW17269.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030071};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIW17269.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030071}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 19109 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIW17269.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030071};
RC PLASMID=Plasmid p251 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030071};
RA Richards G.P., Needleman D.S., Watson M.A., Bono J.L.;
RT "First Complete Genome Sequence of the Shellfish Pathogen Vibrio
RT tubiashii.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and
CC glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier.
CC This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required
CC for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other
CC important biomolecules. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-serine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15481,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SHMT family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006376,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
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DR EMBL; CP009356; AIW17269.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004747981.1; NZ_CP009356.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F9TBT0; -.
DR GeneID; 78078773; -.
DR KEGG; vtu:IX91_24660; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1051646.9.peg.5021; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0112; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022477_2_1_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000030071; Plasmid p251.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004372; F:glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019264; P:glycine biosynthetic process from serine; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00378; SHMT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00051; SHMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR InterPro; IPR001085; Ser_HO-MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR039429; SHMT-like_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680:SF28; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00464; SHMT; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000412; SHMT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIW17269.1};
KW One-carbon metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022563, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00051}; Plasmid {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIW17269.1};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00051}.
FT DOMAIN 5..379
FT /note="Serine hydroxymethyltransferase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00464"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT BINDING 121..123
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT MOD_RES 225
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 428 AA; 46527 MW; 31E1847543F9545C CRC64;
MKILEISDLE VQELVSREEA RQQSTLSMLA SENIQTKNSL LAQSSLFANK TLEGYPGKRF
HAGGQLADQL ELLCIDRAKA LFGCQYANVQ AHSGSQANHI VYNALLAPGD AVLALSLDAG
GHLSHGAKVN QTSALYRFQH YGVDDGDLIN YAQIQELADR HQPKIILCGG SSYTREIDFS
AIADIANSVG AYLFVDMAHF AGQVAAGRYS NPLEYADIAT TTLYKSLAGP RGAIILAQSS
DIGARIDRSL FPGYQGTPSI NNIAAKAICL HEASTQEFKS YIDLSISLAK QLCFTLKNRG
LELVTDGTDT SMVLVDLRQQ MISGKQASDL LERCGIIVNH NVAPNDTRSV MEGSAVRLST
NVMARRRIKD DNAQIIFDII ADVFISLIQE KPFDFKAASE TVAHICQRHP VASVLSIEHM
EPELSVVA
//
