ID G1Q569_MYOLU Unreviewed; 102 AA.
AC G1Q569;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome c {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013530};
OS Myotis lucifugus (Little brown bat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Chiroptera; Microchiroptera; Vespertilionidae;
OC Myotis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59463 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMLUP00000018852.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001074};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMLUP00000018852.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001074}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=21993624; DOI=10.1038/nature10530;
RA Lindblad-Toh K., Garber M., Zuk O., Lin M.F., Parker B.J., Washietl S.,
RA Kheradpour P., Ernst J., Jordan G., Mauceli E., Ward L.D., Lowe C.B.,
RA Holloway A.K., Clamp M., Gnerre S., Alfoldi J., Beal K., Chang J.,
RA Clawson H., Cuff J., Di Palma F., Fitzgerald S., Flicek P., Guttman M.,
RA Hubisz M.J., Jaffe D.B., Jungreis I., Kent W.J., Kostka D., Lara M.,
RA Martins A.L., Massingham T., Moltke I., Raney B.J., Rasmussen M.D.,
RA Robinson J., Stark A., Vilella A.J., Wen J., Xie X., Zody M.C., Baldwin J.,
RA Bloom T., Chin C.W., Heiman D., Nicol R., Nusbaum C., Young S.,
RA Wilkinson J., Worley K.C., Kovar C.L., Muzny D.M., Gibbs R.A., Cree A.,
RA Dihn H.H., Fowler G., Jhangiani S., Joshi V., Lee S., Lewis L.R.,
RA Nazareth L.V., Okwuonu G., Santibanez J., Warren W.C., Mardis E.R.,
RA Weinstock G.M., Wilson R.K., Delehaunty K., Dooling D., Fronik C.,
RA Fulton L., Fulton B., Graves T., Minx P., Sodergren E., Birney E.,
RA Margulies E.H., Herrero J., Green E.D., Haussler D., Siepel A., Goldman N.,
RA Pollard K.S., Pedersen J.S., Lander E.S., Kellis M.;
RT "A high-resolution map of human evolutionary constraint using 29 mammals.";
RL Nature 478:476-482(2011).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMLUP00000018852.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (JUL-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome
CC c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the
CC cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then
CC transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final
CC protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002555, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic
CC members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family
CC leads to altered mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in
CC release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to
CC Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates
CC apoptosis by activating other caspases.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025038}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion intermembrane space
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004569}.
CC -!- PTM: Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006488, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004426}.
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DR EMBL; AAPE02007752; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G1Q569; -.
DR STRING; 59463.ENSMLUP00000018852; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMLUT00000024322.1; ENSMLUP00000018852.1; ENSMLUG00000030473.1.
DR eggNOG; KOG3453; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000009405; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_060944_3_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; G1Q569; -.
DR OMA; CAQCHAM; -.
DR TreeFam; TF300226; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001074; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.760.10; Cytochrome c-like domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009056; Cyt_c-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036909; Cyt_c-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002327; Cyt_c_1A/1B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11961; CYTOCHROME C; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11961:SF15; CYTOCHROME C, SOMATIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00034; Cytochrom_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00604; CYTCHRMECIAB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46626; Cytochrome c; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51007; CYTC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990};
KW Apoptosis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022703};
KW Electron transport {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022982,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427};
KW Heme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022617, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00433}; Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001074};
KW Respiratory chain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022660,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427};
KW Transport {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022448, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427}.
FT DOMAIN 2..102
FT /note="Cytochrome c"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51007"
SQ SEQUENCE 102 AA; 11372 MW; 85BA4696D315258A CRC64;
MGDVEKGKKI FVQKCVQCHT VEKEGKHKTG PNLHGLFGQK TGQAPGFSYT DANKNKGITW
GEATLMEYLE NPKKYIPEPK MIFAGIKKSA ERADLIAYLK KS
//