ID G3QUC7_GORGO Unreviewed; 851 AA.
AC G3QUC7;
DT 16-NOV-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
DE Short=ATP-PFK {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
DE Short=Phosphofructokinase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
DE EC=2.7.1.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphohexokinase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
GN Name=PFKM {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000006327.2};
OS Gorilla gorilla gorilla (Western lowland gorilla).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Gorilla.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9595 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000006327.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000006327.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Scally A.;
RT "Insights into the evolution of the great apes provided by the gorilla
RT genome.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000006327.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=22398555; DOI=10.1038/nature10842;
RA Scally A., Dutheil J.Y., Hillier L.W., Jordan G.E., Goodhead I.,
RA Herrero J., Hobolth A., Lappalainen T., Mailund T., Marques-Bonet T.,
RA McCarthy S., Montgomery S.H., Schwalie P.C., Tang Y.A., Ward M.C., Xue Y.,
RA Yngvadottir B., Alkan C., Andersen L.N., Ayub Q., Ball E.V., Beal K.,
RA Bradley B.J., Chen Y., Clee C.M., Fitzgerald S., Graves T.A., Gu Y.,
RA Heath P., Heger A., Karakoc E., Kolb-Kokocinski A., Laird G.K., Lunter G.,
RA Meader S., Mort M., Mullikin J.C., Munch K., O'Connor T.D., Phillips A.D.,
RA Prado-Martinez J., Rogers A.S., Sajjadian S., Schmidt D., Shaw K.,
RA Simpson J.T., Stenson P.D., Turner D.J., Vigilant L., Vilella A.J.,
RA Whitener W., Zhu B., Cooper D.N., de Jong P., Dermitzakis E.T.,
RA Eichler E.E., Flicek P., Goldman N., Mundy N.I., Ning Z., Odom D.T.,
RA Ponting C.P., Quail M.A., Ryder O.A., Searle S.M., Warren W.C.,
RA Wilson R.K., Schierup M.H., Rogers J., Tyler-Smith C., Durbin R.;
RT "Insights into hominid evolution from the gorilla genome sequence.";
RL Nature 483:169-175(2012).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGGOP00000006327.2}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to
CC fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of
CC glycolysis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate = ADP + beta-D-fructose 1,6-
CC bisphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16109, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32966, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000432, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03184, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000533};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by ADP, AMP, or fructose
CC 2,6-bisphosphate, and allosterically inhibited by ATP or citrate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000533}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homo- and heterotetramers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family.
CC ATP-dependent PFK group I subfamily. Eukaryotic two domain clade "E"
CC sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000533}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family.
CC ATP-dependent PFK group I subfamily. Eukaryotic two domain clade 'E'
CC sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
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DR EMBL; CABD030084105; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CABD030084106; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_004053083.1; XM_004053035.2.
DR RefSeq; XP_018894166.1; XM_019038621.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_018894167.1; XM_019038622.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G3QUC7; -.
DR STRING; 9593.ENSGGOP00000006327; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSGGOT00000006496.3; ENSGGOP00000006327.2; ENSGGOG00000006461.3.
DR GeneID; 101131633; -.
DR CTD; 5213; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2440; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155440; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011053_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; G3QUC7; -.
DR OMA; WHNLGGS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 374214at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF300411; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00182.
DR Proteomes; UP000001519; Chromosome 12.
DR Bgee; ENSGGOG00000006461; Expressed in heart and 6 other cell types or tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005945; C:6-phosphofructokinase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0097228; C:sperm principal piece; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0003872; F:6-phosphofructokinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070061; F:fructose binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0070095; F:fructose-6-phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019900; F:kinase binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0048029; F:monosaccharide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0061621; P:canonical glycolysis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030388; P:fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006002; P:fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005980; P:glycogen catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0093001; P:glycolysis from storage polysaccharide through glucose-1-phosphate; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0046716; P:muscle cell cellular homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0032024; P:positive regulation of insulin secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IEA:Ensembl.
DR CDD; cd00764; Eukaryotic_PFK; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.450; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.460; Phosphofructokinase domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_03184; Phosphofructokinase_I_E; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009161; 6-Pfructokinase_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR022953; ATP_PFK.
DR InterPro; IPR041914; PFK_vert-type.
DR InterPro; IPR015912; Phosphofructokinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000023; Phosphofructokinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035966; PKF_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02478; 6PF1K_euk; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13697:SF59; ATP-DEPENDENT 6-PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE, MUSCLE TYPE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13697; PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00365; PFK; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000533; ATP_PFK_euk; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00476; PHFRCTKINASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53784; Phosphofructokinase; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00433; PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990};
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000533};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
KW Glycolysis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023152, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03184}; Hydroxylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023278};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022777, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03184};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000533};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001519};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03184}.
FT DOMAIN 89..394
FT /note="Phosphofructokinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00365"
FT DOMAIN 474..757
FT /note="Phosphofructokinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00365"
FT REGION 1..461
FT /note="N-terminal catalytic PFK domain 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT REGION 473..851
FT /note="C-terminal regulatory PFK domain 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT ACT_SITE 237
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 159..160
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 189..192
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 235..237
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 279..281
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 363
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 369..372
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 542
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 599..603
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 637
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 644..646
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 700
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 726
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 732..735
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT BINDING 806
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
SQ SEQUENCE 851 AA; 93240 MW; FC443B3A522546A2 CRC64;
MHKDEFHLKF FMCVVQSRQL VRTPQRTAGE ASTSSMLIPK PPPKTDILKS LDTMDDPDTV
GSIPVFKTEW IMTHEEHHAA KTLGIGKAIA VLTSGGDAQG MNAAVRAVVR VGIFTGARVF
FVHEGYQGLV DGGDHIKEAT WESVSMMLQL GGTVIGSARC KDFREREGRL RAAYNLVKRG
ITNLCVIGGD GSLTGADTFR SEWSDLLSDL QKAGKITDEE ATKSSYLNIV GLVGSIDNDF
CGTDMTIGTD SALHRIMEIV DAITTTAQSH QRTFVLEVMG RHCGYLALVT SLSCGADWVF
IPECPPDDDW EEHLCRRLSE TRTRGSRLNI IIVAEGAIDK NGKPITSEDI KNLVVKRLGY
DTRVTVLGHV QRGGTPSAFD RILGSRMGVE AVMALLEGTP DTPACVVSLS GNQAVRLPLM
ECVQVTKDVT KAMDEKKFDE ALKLRGRSFM NNWEVYKLLA HVRPPVSKSG SHTVAVMNVG
APAAGMNAAV RSTVRIGLIQ GNRVLVVHDG FEGLAKGQIE EAGWSYVGGW TGQGGSKLGT
KRTLPKKSFE QISANITKFN IQGLVIIGGF EAYTGGLELM EGRKQFDELC IPFVVIPATV
SNNVPGSDFS VGADTALNTI CTTCDRIKQS AAGTKRRVFI IETMGGYCGY LATMAGLAAG
ADAAYIFEEP FTIRDLQANV EHLVQKMKTT VKRGLVLRNE KCNENYTTDF IFNLYSEEGK
GIFDSRKNVL GHMQQGGSPT PFDRNFATKM GAKAMNWMSG KIKESYRNGR IFANTPDSGC
VLGMRKRALV FQPVAELKDQ TDFEHRIPKE QWWLKLRPIL KILAKYEIDL DTSDHAHLEH
ITRKRSGEAA V
//
