ID G5SIP2_SALET Unreviewed; 578 AA.
AC G5SIP2;
DT 25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-JAN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=LTSEWAN_5570 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHC98467.1};
OS Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Wandsworth str. A4-580.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=913086 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHC98467.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003536};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHC98467.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003536}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A4-580 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHC98467.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003536};
RX PubMed=21859443; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-12-425;
RA den Bakker H.C., Moreno Switt A.I., Govoni G., Cummings C.A., Ranieri M.L.,
RA Degoricija L., Hoelzer K., Rodriguez-Rivera L.D., Brown S., Bolchacova E.,
RA Furtado M.R., Wiedmann M.;
RT "Genome sequencing reveals diversification of virulence factor content and
RT possible host adaptation in distinct subpopulations of Salmonella
RT enterica.";
RL BMC Genomics 12:425-425(2011).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHC98467.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AFCX01001825; EHC98467.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G5SIP2; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|913086.3.peg.4301; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000003536; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF171; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE ISOZYME 1 LARGE SUBUNIT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 72..144
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 217..350
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 406..554
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 578 AA; 62419 MW; EE519333FAE16EA6 CRC64;
MEHGKFGHNI YTSALYGRGI YCSFSGAPGD SYRHRHSRRF DPPRLRRVKP KHANPSYSGA
PCTQIRHILA RLARHEQGAG FIAQGMARTE GKPAVCMACS GPGATNLVTA IADARLDSIP
LICITGQVPA SMIGTDAFQE VDTYGISIPI TKHNYLVRNI NELPQVMSDA FRLAQSGRPG
PVWIDVPKDV QTATIELDAL PSPAEKSPPP EFSAESIREA AAMINAAKRP VLYLGGGVIN
APTRVRELAE KAQLPTTMTL MALGMLPKAH PLSLGMLGMH GARSTNFILQ EADLLIVLGA
RFDDRAIGKT EQFCPNAKII HVDIDRAELG KIKQPHVAIQ ADVDDVLAQL IPHIEAQPRE
AWHQLVADLQ QEFPCSIPQE NNPLSHYGLI NAVAACVDDN AIITTDVGQH QMWTAQAYPL
NRPRQWLTSG GLGTMGFGLP AAIGAALANP GNKVLCFSGD GSLMMNIQEM ATASENQLDV
KIILMNNDAL GLVHQQQSLF YKQGVFAATY PGSINFMQIA AGFGLDTCDL NNEADPQAAL
QAIIRRPGPA LIHVRIDAEE KVYPMVPPGA ANTEMVGE
//
