ID GATE_NATPD Reviewed; 617 AA.
AC Q3IPH3;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
GN Name=gatE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}; OrderedLocusNames=NP_3774A;
OS Natronomonas pharaonis (strain ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM
OS 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB 2260 / Gabara) (Halobacterium pharaonis).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Haloarculaceae; Natronomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=348780;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB
RC 2260 / Gabara;
RX PubMed=16169924; DOI=10.1101/gr.3952905;
RA Falb M., Pfeiffer F., Palm P., Rodewald K., Hickmann V., Tittor J.,
RA Oesterhelt D.;
RT "Living with two extremes: conclusions from the genome sequence of
RT Natronomonas pharaonis.";
RL Genome Res. 15:1336-1343(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatE subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
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DR EMBL; CR936257; CAI49978.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011323595.1; NC_007426.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3IPH3; -.
DR SMR; Q3IPH3; -.
DR STRING; 348780.NP_3774A; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI49978; CAI49978; NP_3774A.
DR GeneID; 3702739; -.
DR KEGG; nph:NP_3774A; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01719; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030702_0_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7316at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002698; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004812; F:aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; GAD-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00588; GatE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR004414; GatE.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00134; gatE_arch; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF2; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT E; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; GAD domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..617
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E"
FT /id="PRO_1000146944"
SQ SEQUENCE 617 AA; 66964 MW; 859331C3248953E5 CRC64;
MSYDYEDLGL VAGLEIHQQL DTETKLFCNC PTERREPEEA VRSFTRYLHP TKSELGELDE
AALEESRVDR EFEYLAFDTT CLVEEDDEPP HRLDEEALAT AMEIATLLDC SVVDQAQVMR
KIVVDGSNTS GFQRSTLLAT DGEIETDEGA VRIADMLLEE ESAARIEEHD DGVTYGLDRL
GIPLVEIGTK PDIRTPTQAR EAAERIGMLL RSTGKVKRGL GTIRQDVNVS IEEGARVEMK
GVQSLDDIDD LVENEVGRQI ELLDIAETLR ERDAAVGEPR DVTEVFEDTE SGVIAGAERV
EAVRLDGFDG LVGREIQPDR RLGTELSDHA KRHGAGGIFH TDELPAYGVS EAEVEALRDA
VGADAADAVA LVAADTDVAE TAIEAVADRA ETAIEGVPEE TRGANEDGTS RYLRPLPGAA
RMYPETDVPP VEPDPSDIDP PELLTERVDR YQSDLGLDAG LAEQVAYGRY MPVFETAVDR
GVDPTTAAGT LASTLTELRR DDVAVENLTD EHLLSVLELV EAGDLPQEGI NPALETLADD
PSLTAEAAVE EAGLGGVDRE TVREAVVEVI ERNADQVEAE GMGAFSGLMG ECMGQLRGKA
DGEVVSELLR EEIQKRA
//
