ID GHRA_ECOBW Reviewed; 312 AA.
AC C4ZRX4;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE EC=1.1.1.79 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE EC=1.1.1.81 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE AltName: Full=2-ketoacid reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
GN Name=ghrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}; OrderedLocusNames=BWG_0882;
OS Escherichia coli (strain K12 / MC4100 / BW2952).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=595496;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / BW2952;
RX PubMed=19376874; DOI=10.1128/jb.00118-09;
RA Ferenci T., Zhou Z., Betteridge T., Ren Y., Liu Y., Feng L., Reeves P.R.,
RA Wang L.;
RT "Genomic sequencing reveals regulatory mutations and recombinational events
RT in the widely used MC4100 lineage of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:4025-4029(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and
CC hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glycolate + NADP(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.79;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NAD(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NADP(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18657, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC dehydrogenase family. GhrA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01666}.
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DR EMBL; CP001396; ACR61771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000351317.1; NC_012759.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4ZRX4; -.
DR SMR; C4ZRX4; -.
DR GeneID; 75203621; -.
DR KEGG; ebw:BWG_0882; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_0_6; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008465; F:glycerate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030267; F:glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016618; F:hydroxypyruvate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd12164; GDH_like_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01666; 2_Hacid_dh_C_GhrA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR023514; GhrA_Enterobacterales.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43333; 2-HACID_DH_C DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43333:SF1; 2-HACID_DH_C DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..312
FT /note="Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A"
FT /id="PRO_1000215878"
FT ACT_SITE 227
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
FT ACT_SITE 275
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
SQ SEQUENCE 312 AA; 35343 MW; 5B2F966D11DC6B40 CRC64;
MDIIFYHPTF DTQWWIEALR KAIPQARVRA WKSGDNDSAD YALVWHPPVE MLAGRDLKAV
FALGAGVDSI LSKLQAHPEM LNPSVPLFRL EDTGMGEQMQ EYAVSQVLHW FRRFDDYRIQ
QNSSHWQPLP EYHREDFTIG ILGAGVLGSK VAQSLQTWRF PLRCWSRTRK SWPGVQSFAG
REELSAFLSQ CRVLINLLPN TPETVGIINQ QLLEKLPDGA YLLNLARGVH VVEDDLLAAL
DSGKVKGAML DVFNREPLPP ESPLWQHPRV TITPHVAAIT RPAEAVEYIS RTIAQLEKGE
RVCGQVDRAR GY
//
