ID H2Y7X1_CIOSA Unreviewed; 495 AA.
AC H2Y7X1;
DT 18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-APR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
DE EC=1.8.1.4 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
OS Ciona savignyi (Pacific transparent sea squirt).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Tunicata; Ascidiacea; Phlebobranchia;
OC Cionidae; Ciona.
OX NCBI_TaxID=51511 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSCSAVP00000001419.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007875};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007875}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Birren B., Nusbaum C., Abebe A., Abouelleil A., Adekoya E., Ait-zahra M.,
RA Allen N., Allen T., An P., Anderson M., Anderson S., Arachchi H.,
RA Armbruster J., Bachantsang P., Baldwin J., Barry A., Bayul T.,
RA Blitshsteyn B., Bloom T., Blye J., Boguslavskiy L., Borowsky M.,
RA Boukhgalter B., Brunache A., Butler J., Calixte N., Calvo S., Camarata J.,
RA Campo K., Chang J., Cheshatsang Y., Citroen M., Collymore A., Considine T.,
RA Cook A., Cooke P., Corum B., Cuomo C., David R., Dawoe T., Degray S.,
RA Dodge S., Dooley K., Dorje P., Dorjee K., Dorris L., Duffey N., Dupes A.,
RA Elkins T., Engels R., Erickson J., Farina A., Faro S., Ferreira P.,
RA Fischer H., Fitzgerald M., Foley K., Gage D., Galagan J., Gearin G.,
RA Gnerre S., Gnirke A., Goyette A., Graham J., Grandbois E., Gyaltsen K.,
RA Hafez N., Hagopian D., Hagos B., Hall J., Hatcher B., Heller A.,
RA Higgins H., Honan T., Horn A., Houde N., Hughes L., Hulme W., Husby E.,
RA Iliev I., Jaffe D., Jones C., Kamal M., Kamat A., Kamvysselis M.,
RA Karlsson E., Kells C., Kieu A., Kisner P., Kodira C., Kulbokas E.,
RA Labutti K., Lama D., Landers T., Leger J., Levine S., Lewis D., Lewis T.,
RA Lindblad-toh K., Liu X., Lokyitsang T., Lokyitsang Y., Lucien O., Lui A.,
RA Ma L.J., Mabbitt R., Macdonald J., Maclean C., Major J., Manning J.,
RA Marabella R., Maru K., Matthews C., Mauceli E., Mccarthy M., Mcdonough S.,
RA Mcghee T., Meldrim J., Meneus L., Mesirov J., Mihalev A., Mihova T.,
RA Mikkelsen T., Mlenga V., Moru K., Mozes J., Mulrain L., Munson G.,
RA Naylor J., Newes C., Nguyen C., Nguyen N., Nguyen T., Nicol R., Nielsen C.,
RA Nizzari M., Norbu C., Norbu N., O'donnell P., Okoawo O., O'leary S.,
RA Omotosho B., O'neill K., Osman S., Parker S., Perrin D., Phunkhang P.,
RA Piqani B., Purcell S., Rachupka T., Ramasamy U., Rameau R., Ray V.,
RA Raymond C., Retta R., Richardson S., Rise C., Rodriguez J., Rogers J.,
RA Rogov P., Rutman M., Schupbach R., Seaman C., Settipalli S., Sharpe T.,
RA Sheridan J., Sherpa N., Shi J., Smirnov S., Smith C., Sougnez C.,
RA Spencer B., Stalker J., Stange-thomann N., Stavropoulos S., Stetson K.,
RA Stone C., Stone S., Stubbs M., Talamas J., Tchuinga P., Tenzing P.,
RA Tesfaye S., Theodore J., Thoulutsang Y., Topham K., Towey S., Tsamla T.,
RA Tsomo N., Vallee D., Vassiliev H., Venkataraman V., Vinson J., Vo A.,
RA Wade C., Wang S., Wangchuk T., Wangdi T., Whittaker C., Wilkinson J.,
RA Wu Y., Wyman D., Yadav S., Yang S., Yang X., Yeager S., Yee E., Young G.,
RA Zainoun J., Zembeck L., Zimmer A., Zody M., Lander E.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSCSAVP00000001419.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=N(6)-[(R)-dihydrolipoyl]-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = H(+) +
CC N(6)-[(R)-lipoyl]-L-lysyl-[protein] + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15045,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10474, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=1.8.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043836,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
CC Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium, flagellum
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004230}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory
CC vesicle, acrosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004218}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007532,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; H2Y7X1; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSCSAVT00000001437.1; ENSCSAVP00000001419.1; ENSCSAVG00000000803.1.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00550000074844; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007875; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0001669; C:acrosomal vesicle; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0031514; C:motile cilium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006258; Lipoamide_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01350; lipoamide_DH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22912:SF217; DIHYDROLIPOYL DEHYDROGENASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22912; DISULFIDE OXIDOREDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00368; FADPNR.
DR PRINTS; PR00411; PNDRDTASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55424; FAD/NAD-linked reductases, dimerisation (C-terminal) domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157};
KW FAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022827, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
KW Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023284,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003692};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007875}.
FT DOMAIN 25..356
FT /note="FAD/NAD(P)-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07992"
FT DOMAIN 375..483
FT /note="Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase
FT dimerisation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02852"
FT ACT_SITE 473
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-2"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 160..162
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 197..204
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 290
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 347..350
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT DISULFID 64..69
FT /note="Redox-active"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-4"
SQ SEQUENCE 495 AA; 52505 MW; 11DA63F815E1188B CRC64;
IPVNILRSPH LTRTASYSNA TQDADLVVIG SGPGGYVAAI KAAQLGLKVT AICVEKESTL
GGTCLNVGCI PSKALLNNSH YYHMATGKDF AMRGIDVKLN LPKMMEQKST AVNGLTSGIA
GLFKANKVTR VDGHGTITGP NQKADGGEET INTKYILIAT GSEVTPFPGI EIDEDTIISS
TGALSLKEVP KRMVVIGAGV IGVELGSVWS RLGTEVTAVE FLGHVGGLGI DMDVSKTFQR
TLQKQGLKFK LNTKVTSASR SSSGIQVNVE SAKGGKEETL ECDVLLVCIG RRPFTSNLGL
DTVGVELEPR GTIPVNERLL NLNQPPSSRF CGQSSMYAIG DVIKGPMLAH KAEDEGIICV
EGLTGAPVHI DYNCVPSVIY THPEVGWVGK NEEELKNDNV PYKVGKFPFS ANSRAKTNAD
TDGFVKILSH KETDRILGAH IIGGGAGEMI NEAVLAMEYG ASAEDVARVC HAHPTLSEAF
REANLMAYCG KPINN
//
