ID H5TAE0_9ALTE Unreviewed; 689 AA.
AC H5TAE0;
DT 18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-APR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1};
GN ORFNames=GPUN_1138 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1};
OS Glaciecola punicea ACAM 611.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Alteromonadaceae; Glaciecola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1121923 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053586};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053586}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ACAM 611 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053586};
RX PubMed=22628500; DOI=10.1128/JB.00463-12;
RA Qin Q.-L., Xie B.-B., Shu Y.-L., Rong J.-C., Zhao D.-L., Zhang X.-Y.,
RA Chen X.-L., Zhou B.-C., Zhanga Y.-Z.;
RT "Genome sequence of proteorhodopsin-containing sea ice bacterium Glaciecola
RT punicea ACAM 611T.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 194:3267-3267(2012).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053586}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ACAM 611 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053586};
RX PubMed=25009843;
RA Qin Q.-L., Xie B.-B., Yu Y., Shu Y.-L., Rong J.-C., Zhang Y.-J.,
RA Zhao D.-L., Chen X.-L., Zhang X.-Y., Chen B., Zhou B.-C., Zhang Y.-Z.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the marine bacterial genus Glaciecola reveals the
RT high degree of genomic diversity and genomic characteristic for cold
RT adaptation.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 16:1642-1653(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008258,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAB55267.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BAET01000008; GAB55267.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006004191.1; NZ_BAET01000008.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; H5TAE0; -.
DR STRING; 56804.BAE46_02200; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000053586; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053586};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 588..689
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 15..25
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 331..335
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 689 AA; 78038 MW; 230DB59DD7AE96D9 CRC64;
MQSNPRRILV TSALPYANGS IHLGHLLEHI QTDIWVRFQR LRGHQCYSVC ADDAHGTPVM
LKAQELGISP EELVTKTRAE HHQDLQDFLV DYDNYYITHS DENKELCELV YNRLNDSGYI
SKRTISQLFD PIKQMFLPDR FVKGTCPKCG SEDQNGDSCD ACGATYDPTQ VKNPRSVMSG
ASPILKDSEH YFFDLPKFEA MLKEWIRSGA IKNEMANKLE EWFEQGLQQW DISRDAPYFG
FEIPNAPGKF FYVWVDAPVG YMASFKNYAD KRGINDKEFW QTGNDTELYH FIGKDIAYFH
CLFWPAMLEG AGFRKPTGVN IHGFVTVNGA KMSKSKGTFI KGRTFLDHLQ PEYLRYYYAS
KLNDSASDID LNFEDFVQKV NSDLVGKVVN IASRCAGFIT KKFAGKLSHR IQNEQLLAEF
QQAHVSIAQT IESLQYHKAI RDIMALADKA NQYIDMQAPW VTIKDENKHD FTHDVCSMGI
HLFRILMIYL TPVLPKLSLD AQAFLNDKFT WDAIQDVKLG HSINKFKAMI QRVDADKVAA
IVEASKENLQ VTKDISKAQT SEENANIVIA DERLAEIEPI ADTISFEDFA KIDFRIAKIV
HAEAVEKADK LLRLELDIGN ETRQVFAGIK SAYNAQELIG KHTVMVANLA ARKMRFGMSE
GMVLAAGPGG EDIYLLEPHE GATPGMRVK
//
