ID I9RXW7_9BACE Unreviewed; 339 AA.
AC I9RXW7;
DT 03-OCT-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF1068_03090 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIY48011.1};
OS Bacteroides nordii CL02T12C05.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=997884 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIY48011.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003089};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIY48011.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003089}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CL02T12C05 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIY48011.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003089};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Earl A., Ward D., Feldgarden M., Gevers D., Zitomersky N.L., Coyne M.J.,
RA Comstock L.E., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B.,
RA Abouelleil A., Alvarado L., Arachchi H.M., Berlin A., Chapman S.B.,
RA Gearin G., Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Heiman D.,
RA Howarth C., Larimer J., Lui A., MacDonald P.J.P., McCowen C.,
RA Montmayeur A., Murphy C., Neiman D., Pearson M., Priest M., Roberts A.,
RA Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Stolte C., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C.,
RA Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Bacteroides nordii CL02T12C05.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIY48011.1}.
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DR EMBL; AGXS01000020; EIY48011.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007486266.1; NZ_JH724315.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; I9RXW7; -.
DR STRING; 997884.HMPREF1068_03090; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|997884.3.peg.3179; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_10; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000003089; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003089}.
FT DOMAIN 107..334
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 339 AA; 38468 MW; 7F9BBBD3D5303F08 CRC64;
MIAKINQLLE EVEALKATNA EELEALRIKY LSKKGAINDL MADFRNVAAE QKKEVGMRLN
ELKTKALDKI NALKEQFESQ DNGACELDLT RSAYPVELGT RHPLSIVKNE IIDIFARLGF
SIAEGPEIED DWHVFSALNF AEDHPARDMQ DTFFIESHPD ILLRTHTSSV QTRVMEVSQP
PIRIICPGRV YRNEAISYRA HCFFHQVEAL YVDKDVSFTD LKQVLLLFAK EMFGADTKIR
LRPSYFPFTE PSAEMDISCN ICGGKGCPFC KHTGWVEILG CGMVDPNVLE SNGIDSKVYS
GYALGMGVER ITNLKYQVKD LRMFSENDTR FLKEFEAAY
//
