ID ISPH_DECAR Reviewed; 306 AA.
AC Q47BK8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}; OrderedLocusNames=Daro_3043;
OS Dechloromonas aromatica (strain RCB).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Azonexaceae;
OC Dechloromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=159087;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RCB;
RX PubMed=19650930; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-351;
RA Salinero K.K., Keller K., Feil W.S., Feil H., Trong S., Di Bartolo G.,
RA Lapidus A.;
RT "Metabolic analysis of the soil microbe Dechloromonas aromatica str. RCB:
RT indications of a surprisingly complex life-style and cryptic anaerobic
RT pathways for aromatic degradation.";
RL BMC Genomics 10:351-351(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191}.
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DR EMBL; CP000089; AAZ47773.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q47BK8; -.
DR SMR; Q47BK8; -.
DR STRING; 159087.Daro_3043; -.
DR KEGG; dar:Daro_3043; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027486_1_1_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804068at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.11270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1010.20; 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase, catalytic domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30426; 4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30426:SF0; 4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..306
FT /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_1000021111"
FT ACT_SITE 126
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 74
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 194
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 222..224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ SEQUENCE 306 AA; 33240 MW; 47AC44307C4E5567 CRC64;
MEIILANPRG FCAGVERAIA IVERALEKFG APIYVRHEVV HNKFVCDDLR AKGAVFVEEL
DEVPAGSTVI FSAHGVSKAV REDAEARGLK VFDATCPLVT KVHVEVGKMR NQTREVVMIG
HKGHPEVEGT MGQSQGGMYL VETADEVAQL QVSDPLHLSF VTQTTLSVDD ATVVIDALKQ
RFPEIQGPKK DDICYATQNR QDAVKELAGK CDLVLVVGSP NSSNSRRLKE VAVGRNVMAF
LIDDAEEIEE SWLRGKQHIG VTAGASAPET LVERVVMHIQ ALTGASVTHL KGIEEGISFP
LPKDLN
//
